Economic Feasibility of Integrated Agriculture Pattern for Bali Cattle (Bos Javanicus) in North Central Timor Regency

Alfridis Thaal; Werenfridus Taena; Umbu Joka

doi:10.22219/agriecobis.v5i02.17783

Authors

Alfridis Thaal
Werenfridus Taena
Umbu Joka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/agriecobis.v5i02.17783

Keywords:

Economic Feasibility, Integrated Farming System, Bos javanicus

Abstract

This study aims to: (1). know the economic feasibility of integrated livestock farming in North Central Timor Regency. (2). Describe the feasibility of integrated livestock farming from an economic aspect in North Central Timor Regency. The analysis used in this research are descriptive and economic feasibility analysis (R/C ratio). The data obtained are in the form of primary data and secondary data. The results of the descriptive analysis show that the potential that is owned, such as the availability of paddy field with an average of 37.85 acres / person and upland land with an average of 45.54acres / person are able to produce an average of 407.26 kg / year / person of rice, 501.33 kg / year / person of corn. So that it can produce agricultural crop waste such as rice straw amounting to 6.109 tons / ha / year and corn waste of 7.520 tons / ha / year. It can be said that rice and corn agricultural waste is able to help the availability of feed for cattle as much as 4 cows / year. The feasibility of the integration pattern of farming and livestock in TTU regency is feasible. The results of the R / C Ratio analysis, is 8.44 (R / C Ratio> 1) with a revenue of Rp.607,405,000 of the total cost incurred of Rp.192,000,000.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ali, Sk Ajim& Ahmad, A. (2018). Economic Feasibility of Integrated Farming: a Study From West Bengal. Researchgate.Net, January. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328107337

[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten TTU. (2020). Timor Tengah Utara Dalam Angka 2020. BPS. Kefamenanu.

[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020). Populasi sapi di Indonesia 2020. BPS. Jakarta

Basuni, R., Muladno, C. Kusmana, & Suryahadi. 2010. Model sistem integrasi padi-sapi potong di lahan sawah. Iptek Tanaman Pangan 5(1):31-48.

Bailey, A. P., Basford, W. D., Penlington, N., Park, J. R., Keatinge, J. D. H., Rehman, T., Tranter, R. B., & Yates, C. M. (2003). A comparison of energy use in conventional and integrated arable farming systems in the UK. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 97(1–3), 241–253. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(03)00115-4

Behera, U. K., & France, J. (2016). Integrated Farming Systems and the Livelihood Security of Small and Marginal Farmers in India and Other Developing Countries. In Advances in Agronomy (Vol. 138). Elsevier Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2016.04.001

Biala, K., Terres, J., Pointereau, P., & Paracchini, M. L. (2008). Low Input Farming Systems: an Opportunity to Develop Sustainable Agriculture Editors : In Environment (Issue July 2007). https://doi.org/10.2788/58641

Bieluczyk, W., Piccolo, M. de C., Pereira, M. G., Moraes, M. T. de, Soltangheisi, A., Bernardi, A. C. de C., Pezzopane, J. R. M., Oliveira, P. P. A., Moreira, M. Z., Camargo, P. B. de, Dias, C. T. dos S., Batista, I., & Cherubin, M. R. (2020). Integrated farming systems influence soil organic matter dynamics in southeastern Brazil. Geoderma, 371(April), 114368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114368

Budiyanto, M.A.K. 2011.Tipologi pendayagunaan kotoran sapi dalam upaya mendukung pertanian organik di Desa Sumbersari Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Gamma 7(1):42-49

Dinas Peternakan Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, 2020. Populasi SapiKabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Tahun 2019. Disnak. Kefamenanu.

Dinas Peternakan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur,2020. Populasi Sapi Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2019. Disnak. Kupang

Djawranto, Ps. (1994). Pokok-Pokok Analisa Laporan Keuangan.BPFE,Yogyakarta.

Fyka, S. A., Limi, M. A., Zani, M., & Salamah, S. (2019). Analisis Potensi dan Kelayakan Usahatani Sistem Integrasi Padi Ternak (Studi Kasus di Desa Silea Jaya Kecamatan Buke Kabupaten Konawe Selatan). Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis, 6(3), 375. https://doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v6i3.7520

Gitinger, J Price. (1986). Analisis Ekonomi Proyek-Proyek Pertanian.Edisi kedua. Jakarta:UI Press-John Hopkins.

Ibrahim Manwan, dkk 1988. Lahan Kering untuk pengembangan ternak

Kasmir dan Jakfar., 2003, Studi Kelayakan Bisnis, Kencana Prenada Media Group,

Jakarta.

Kementrian Pertanian.2020, Produksi Daging Indonesia Tahun 2019. Kementan. Jakarta

National Research Council. 2012. Nutrient requirements of swine.National Academy of Washington DC.

Soedjana, T. D. (2007). Sistem usaha tani terintegrasi tanaman-ternak sebagai respons petani terhadap faktor risiko. Jurnal Litbang Pertanian, 26(6), 82–87.

Sulistyowati, 2006;8 upaya mendongkrak kembali populasi sapi Bali

Suryana, (2009). Kewirausahaan;Pedoman Praktis,Kiat dan proses menuju sukses.Jakarta:Salemba Empat

Sunada, I., Darmawan, D. P., & Putra, I. G. S. A. (2014). Pola Interaksi Ternak dan Tanaman Pada Simantri 116 Desa Katung, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli. Jurnal Manajemen Agribismis, 2(2), 157–170. http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/agribisnis/article/view/10198

Toelihere,R.M. 1993.Inseminasi Buatan Pada Ternak.Penerbit:Angkasa. Bandung

Tumewu, J. M., Panelewen, V. V. J., & Mirah, A. D. P. (2014). Analisis Usaha Tani Terpadu Sapi Potong Dan Padi Sawah Kelompok Tani “Keong Mas” Kecamatan Sangkub, Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara (Studi Kasus). Zootec, 34(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.35792/zot.34.2.2014.5521