Protection and compliance of Human Rights of Residents Affected by the Semeru Eruption

Authors

  • Achmad Hariri Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
  • Samsul Arifin Ari Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
  • Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
  • Asis Asis Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/aclj.v3i3.23209

Keywords:

Semeru, Natural Disaster, Human Rights

Abstract

The eruption of Mount Semeru had a major impact on the surrounding communities affected. Not only about health, but these natural disasters also affect other aspects such as the economy, education, clean water facilities, and residential areas. The fulfilment of these rights is actually regulated in the International Covenant on economic, social, and cultural matters. Any country subject to such rules is insufficient to grant the right to access Education. Still, the state is obliged to provide Educational facilities, and the existing social and Educational facilities will necessarily suffer damage due to natural disasters. From these problems, this study aims to understand and elaborate on legal responsibility, protection and fulfilment of human rights for residents affected by the Semeru eruption. The method used in this research is Socio-Legal based legal research with an approach of Participatory Action Research (PAR).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aditya, Z. F., & Al-Fatih, S. (2020). Indonesian constitutional rights: expressing and purposing opinions on the internet. International Journal of Human Rights, 0(0), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2020.1826450

Al-Fatih, S. (2021). House of Role As An Effort to Protect Children From Violence: An Indonesian Human Rights Perspective. Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ), 2(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.22219/ACLJ.V2I1.15145

Al-Fatih, S., & Aulia, F. I. (2021). Tanggung Jawab Negara Dalam Kasus Covid-19 Sebagai Perwujudan Perlindungan HAM (The State’s Responsibility in the Case of COVID-19 As a Realization of the Protection of Human Rights). Jurnal HAM, 12(3), 349–366. https://doi.org/10.30641/ham.2021.12.349-366

Al-Fatih, S., & Kurniawan, W. (2021). Hoax During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: Human Rights Perspective. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Law Reform (INCLAR 2021), 590, 133–136. https://doi.org/10.2991/ASSEHR.K.211102.182

Ali, M. S. S., Arsyad, M., Kamaluddin, A., Busthanul, N., & Dirpan, A. (2019). Community based disaster management: Indonesian experience. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 235(1), 012012. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/235/1/012012

Banakar, R., & Travers, M. (2005). Introduction to Theory and Method in Socio-Legal Research. THEORY AND METHOD IN SOCIAL-LEGAL RESEARCH, R. Banakar, M. Travers, Eds., Oxford, Hart.

CHIMNI, B. S. (1993). The Meaning of Words and the Role of UNHCR in Voluntary Repatriation. International Journal of Refugee Law, 5(3), 442–460. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijrl/5.3.442

Fitriani, I. D., Zulkarnaen, W., & Bagianto, A. (2021). Natural Disaster Mitigation Management in the case of Mount Tangkuban Parahu Eruption in West Java. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1764(1), 12054. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1764/1/012054

Hariyono, E., Liliasari, Tjasyono, B., & Madlazim. (2016). Volcanic eruption crisis and the challenges of geoscience education in Indonesia. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1708(1), 080004. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4941190

Kaban, P. A., Kurniawan, R., Caraka, R. E., Pardamean, B., Yuniarto, B., & Sukim. (2019). Biclustering Method to Capture the Spatial Pattern and to Identify the Causes of Social Vulnerability in Indonesia: A New Recommendation for Disaster Mitigation Policy. Procedia Computer Science, 157, 31–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.08.138

Mannakkara, S., & Wilkinson, S. (2014). Re-conceptualising “Building Back Better” to improve post-disaster recovery. International Journal of Managing Projects in Business, 7(3), 327–341. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMPB-10-2013-0054

Mapulanga-Hulston, J. K. (2002). Examining the Justiciability of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. The International Journal of Human Rights, 6(4), 29–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/714866691

Maryani, E. (2016). MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MITIGASI BENCANA DALAM ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA. Jurnal Geografi Gea, 10(1), 42–58. https://doi.org/10.17509/gea.v10i1.1664

Minanda, E. F., & Juniati, T. (2016). Tinjauan Hak Konstitusional terhadap Korban Bencana Lumpur Lapindo. Jurnal Konstitusi, 8(3), 343. https://doi.org/10.31078/jk835

Nasution, B. I., Kurniawan, R., Siagian, T. H., & Fudholi, A. (2020). Revisiting social vulnerability analysis in Indonesia: An optimized spatial fuzzy clustering approach. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 51, 101801. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101801

Nuraeni, Y., & Sihombing, L. A. (2019). Kebijakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Restorative Justice dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia. Jurnal Hukum Positum, 4(1), 84. https://doi.org/10.35706/positum.v4i1.3009

Parulian, P., Tinambunan, M. H., Ginting, S., Khalil Gibran, M., Wanto, A., Muharram, L. O., Nurmawati, N., & Bhawika, G. W. (2019). Analysis of Sequential Order Incremental Methods in Predicting the Number of Victims Affected by Disasters. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1255(1), 012033. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1255/1/012033

Prakasa, S. U. W., Al-Fatih, S., & Haqqi, A. R. A. (2021). Terrorism Eradication in ASEAN Countries: Human Rights Perspective. AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial, 16(2), 327–361. https://doi.org/10.19105/AL-LHKAM.V16I2.5021

Rajaram, P. K. (2002). Humanitarianism and Representations of the Refugee. Journal of Refugee Studies, 15(3), 247–264. https://doi.org/10.1093/jrs/15.3.247

Sadewo, M. G., Windarto, A. P., & Wanto, A. (2018). PENERAPAN ALGORITMA CLUSTERING DALAM MENGELOMPOKKAN BANYAKNYA DESA/KELURAHAN MENURUT UPAYA ANTISIPASI/ MITIGASI BENCANA ALAM MENURUT PROVINSI DENGAN K-MEANS. KOMIK (Konferensi Nasional Teknologi Informasi Dan Komputer), 2(1). https://doi.org/10.30865/komik.v2i1.943

Setiawan, B., Innatesari, D. K., Sabtiawan, W. B., & Sudarmin, S. (2017). The Development of Local Wisdom-Based Natural Science Module to Improve Science Literation of Students. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v6i1.9595

Syafuri, B. (2020). MEMBANGUN DEMOKRASI DAN PERLINDUNGAN HAM. Al Qisthas : Jurnal Hukum Dan Politik, 9(2), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.37035/alqisthas.v9i2.1571

Tri Ananda, M. N., Santoso, M. B., & Zaenuddin, M. (2019). PERLINDUNGAN PEREMPUAN KORBAN BENCANA. Share : Social Work Journal, 9(1), 109. https://doi.org/10.24198/share.v9i1.22750

Downloads

Published

2022-11-15

How to Cite

Hariri, A., Ari, S. A., Prakasa, S. U. W., & Asis, A. (2022). Protection and compliance of Human Rights of Residents Affected by the Semeru Eruption. Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ), 3(3), 121–131. https://doi.org/10.22219/aclj.v3i3.23209

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): September 2022

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Achmad Hariri, Samsul Arifin Ari, Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa, Asis Asis

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.