MEKANISME PERTAHANAN EGO PADA ANAK JALANAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/cognicia.v1i1.1448Abstract
<!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:1; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-format:other; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:0 0 0 0 0 0;} @font-face {font-family:Calibri; panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:swiss; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-1610611985 1073750139 0 0 159 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:10.0pt; margin-left:0cm; text-align:justify; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:IN;} .MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; font-size:10.0pt; mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-ansi-language:IN; mso-fareast-language:IN;} @page Section1 {size:612.0pt 792.0pt; margin:72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt; mso-header-margin:36.0pt; mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} -->Menjalani kehidupan sebagai anak jalananan tidak lepas dari berbagai macam permasalahan, yang menyebabkan mereka mengalami kecemasan. Maka, kecenderungan untuk menerapkan mekanisme pertahanan ego guna meredakan kecemasan tersebut pun muncul. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan sampel 2 pengamen jalanan di traffict light. Penggalian data digunakan wawancara semi terstruktur dan observasi partisipatif pasif. Sebagai uji keabsahan data dilakukan triangulasi sumber, yaitu kepada teman terdekat subjek. Mekanisme pertahanan ego yang ditampilkan oleh kedua subjek antara lain: represi, avoidance, pengalihan, dan sublimasi. Mekanisme pertahanan ego represi sebagai awal dan pembentuk mekanisme pertahanan ego lainnya, sehingga tampak sering muncul pada kedua subjek. Dampak negatif mendominasi, sehingga hal tersebut mengarah pada perilaku neurosis. Hal ini tampak pada salah satu subjek yang minum minuman beralkohol, bersikap agresi, dan menarik diri dari lingkungan (withdrawl). Pada subjek lainnya, subjek juga menarik diri dari lingkungan (withdrawl) dan bersikap agresi. Sedangkan dampak positifnya, yaitu kedua subjek lebih memilih menjalani pekerjaan sebagai pengamen daripada menjadi pencopet, serta tetap fokus mengamen tanpa harus berkelahi dengan pihak-pihak yang mengancamnya ketika di jalanan.
Kata kunci: Mekanisme pertahanan ego, Anak jalanan
Live the life as street children can not be separated from various kinds of problems, so it is often causing they had anxiety. Then, the tendency to apply a ego defense mechanism in order to relieve anxiety of the ego that has emerged.This study aimed to know what ego defense mechanisms which appeared on street children. This research is a qualitative descriptive research with sample used is 2 street busker on the traffic light. For data mining used semi structured interviews and participatory observation passively. As a test of the validity of the data to check the correctness of data triangulation source, that is done to the nearest friend of the subject. Ego defense mechanism shown by both subject: repression, avoidance, diversion, and sublimation. Repression as the start and common ego defense mechanism other, so repression looked often appear on both subject. The negative impact is dominated, so it leads to neurosis behavior. It looks while one of subject drinks an alcohol beverages, be aggression, and draw away from the environment (withdrawl). The other subject also draw away from the environment (withdrawl) and be aggression. Meanwhile, positive impact over all that is both subject preferring undergo a job as a busker rather than becoming pickpocket as well as keep the focus busking without having to fight with those who threaten them when on the streets.
Keywords : Ego defense mechanism, Street children
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 1970 Gely Nurmurey Idzha
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Cognicia agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in Jurnal Cognicia, copyright is retained by the authors. Authors give permission to the publisher to announce the work with conditions. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree to automatic transfer of the publishing right to the publisher.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published wor (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License