Kebijaksanaan (wisdom) dan fanatisme pada penggemar K-Pop

Authors

  • Salsabela Diema Yorenagea Hayati Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Adhyatman Prabowo Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Udi Rosida Hijrianti Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/cognicia.v10i1.20089

Abstract

Korean Pop (K-Pop) popularity and huge number of fans have spread globally, including Indonesia. Being a loyal fan providing support for idols is one of the mandatory things for K-Pop fans. Any form of fan activity to support idols excessively can lead to fanaticism. This study aims to examine the correlation between wisdom and fanaticism in K-Pop fans. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were a total of 389 subjects, with at least 1 year of experience as fans and were in the range of age 18 - 21 years old. Data collection was delivered out online with google form using the fanaticism scale of K-Pop fans and the adaptation of the 3D-WS wisdom scale. Data analysis was carried out using the Pearson product moment Correlation method which showed there was no correlation between wisdom and fanaticism in K-Pop fans (r= -0.080; p > 0.05).

 

Keywords: Fanaticism, K-Pop fans, wisdom

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Salsabela Diema Yorenagea Hayati, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

083818713023

References

Agnesia, N. P. (2019). Fan war fans k-pop dan keterlibatan penggemar dalam media sosial instagram (Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Airlangga). Retrieved from https://repository.unair.ac.id/87304/

Akhtar, H. (2018, Desember 6). Semesta psikometrika: Analisis korelasi pearson dan korelasi parsial dengan SPSS. Diakses Desember 29, 2021 dari https://www.semestapsikometrika.com/2018/12/analisis-korelasi-pearson-dan korelasi.html

Alshehri, A. (2016). The effect of increasing awareness about the use of social media on sport fanaticism for Saudi soccer fans (Doctoral dissertation, Middle Tennessee State University).https://www.proquest.com/openview/51a526a639f77fce1246e5c7d382eb98/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750

Altungul, O., & Karahüseyinoğlu, M. F. (2017). Determining the level of fanaticism and football fanship to university athletes. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 5(11), 171-176. http://dx.doi:10.11114/jets.v5i11.2742

Anam, H. C. (2018). Hubungan fanatisme dan konformitas terhadap agresivitas verbal anggota komunitas suporter sepak bola di Kota Denpasar. Jurnal Psikologi Udayana, 5(01), 132-144.

Ardelt, M. (2003). Empirical assessment of a three-dimensional wisdom scale. Research on Aging, 25(3), 275-324. http://dx.doi:10.1177/0164027503251764

Ardelt, M. (2004). Wisdom as expert knowledge system: A critical review of a contemporary operationalization of an ancient concept. Human Development, 47(5), 257-285. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000079154

Ardelt, M. (2008). Being wise at any age. In S. J. Lopez (Ed.), Positive psychology: Exploring the best in people. Discovering Human Strengths, 1, (81–108). Praeger Publishers/Greenwood Publishing Group.

Ardelt, M., & Jeste, D. V. (2018). Wisdom and hard times: The ameliorating effect of wisdom on the negative association between adverse life events and well-being. The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, 73(8), 1374-1383. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbw137

Ayorinde, S. A., Nnajieto, C. C., & Anyakoha, I. C. (2016). Dynamic and implications of football fans’ club and fans’ fanaticism for school violence among tertiary students in Lagos, Nigeria. African Research Review, 10(4), 155-169. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/afrrev.v10i4.12

Ayunita, T. P., & Andriani, F. (2018). Fanatisme remaja perempuan penggemar musik k-pop. Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Komunikasi, 2(01), 676-685. http://dx.doi.org/10.25008/pknk.v2i01.202

Bok-rae, K. (2015). Past, present and future of Hallyu (Korean wave). American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 5(5), 154–160. www.aijcrnet.com

Bonita, R., Anggraini, D., & Mardiyah, S. A. (2018). Hubungan kontrol diri dengan fanatisme pada anggota komunitas pencinta boyband Korea di Kota Palembang (Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University). Retrieved from https://repository.unsri.ac.id/20706/

Cahyo, H. D. (2020). Hubungan fanatisme dengan kecenderungan agresi verbal fans k-pop Indonesia (Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya). Retrieved from http://repository.untag-sby.ac.id/4606/

Christi, R. Y. (2016). Gambaran fanatisme anggota fans Club Inter Milan Indonesia Regional Jember (Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember). Retrieved from http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/1119/

Chung, E., Beverland, M., Farrelly, F., & Quester, P. (2008). Exploring consumer fanaticism: Extraordinary devotion in the consumption context. Advances in Consumer Research, 35, 333–340.

Damasta, G. A., & Dewi, D. K. (2020). Hubungan antara fanatisme dengan perilaku konsumtif pada fans JKT48 Di Surabaya. Caracter: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 7(4), 13-18.

Deveci, G., & Ercis, A. (2017). Determining the influence of fanatical tendencies on consumption styles based on lifestyles. Marketing and Branding Research, 4, 33-49. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3341234

Djendjengi, A. O., Utami, S. S., & Susetyo, D. B. (2013). Fanatisme suporter persatuan sepak bola Makassar ditinjau dari kematangan emosional dan konformitas. Psikodimensia, 12(1), 95-134. https://doi.org/10.24167/psiko.v12i1.42

Eliani, J., Yuniardi, M. S., & Masturah, A. N. (2018). Fanatisme dan perilaku agresif verbal di media sosial pada penggemar idola K-Pop. Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 3(1), 59-72. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/pjpp.v3i1.2442

Fernandez, C. (2020, September 24). Koreaboo.com: 5 Most Popular K-Pop Groups in Indonesia, According to Twitter. https://www.koreaboo.com/lists/5-popular-kpop-groups-indonesia-according-twitter/

Fuschillo, G. (2020). Fans, fandom, or fanaticism?. Journal of Consumer Culture, 20(3), 347-365. https://doi.org/10.1177/1469540518773822

Almaida, R., Gumelar, S. A., & Laksmiwati, A. A. (2021). Dinamika psikologis fangirl K-Pop. Cognicia, 9(1), 17-24. https://doi.org/102219/cognicia.v9i1.15059

Grossmann, I., & Kung, F. (2020). Wisdom across cultures. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Psychology.

Handayani, M. S., Kuncahyono, T., Fayyadl, M. A., Maarif, S., Hardiman, F. B., Chandra, X., ... & Alexander, M. (2018). Prosiding Simposium Nasional VI: Membongkar rezim fanatisme Surabaya, 5 Mei 2018.

Hastika, D. (2019). Pengaruh intensitas mengakses instagram Korean pop terhadap perilaku fanatisme pada mahasiswa Dirasat Islamiyah UIN Jakarta (Bachelor's thesis, Fakultas Ilmu Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta).

Hidayati, N., & Indriana, Y. (2022). Hubungan antara fanatisme dengan perilaku konsumtif pada remaja penggemar Kpop di Semarang. Jurnal EMPATI, 11(01), 56-60. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2022.33361

Hurlock, E. B. (2012). Psikologi perkembangan, suatu pendekatan sepanjang rentang kehidupan (terjemahan). Jakarta: Erlangga.

Marianti, Y. (2021, September 11). Indozone.id: 5 negara dengan penggemar K-Pop terbanyak, Indonesia nomor berapa ya? https://www.indozone.id/music/zosYeYY/5-negara-dengan-penggemar-k-pop-terbanyak-indonesia-nomor-berapa-ya

Intani, Z. F., & Indati, A. (2017). Peranan wisdom terhadap subjective well-being pada dewasa awal. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP), 3(3), 141-150. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajop.44105

Jeste, D. V., Lee, E. E., Cassidy, C., Caspari, R., Gagneux, P., Glorioso, Miller, B, L., Semendeferi, K., Vogler, C., Nusbaum, H., & Blazer, D. (2019). The new science of practical wisdom. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 62(2), 216-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pbm.2019.0011

Kallio, E. (2015). From Causal thinking to wisdom and spirituality: Some Perspectives on a growing research field in adult (cognitive) development. Approaching Religion, 5(2), 27-41. https://doi.org/10.30664/ar.67572

Koreaboo Editor. (2018, Mei 21). 15+ idols encountered dangerous incidents at The Airport. https://www.koreaboo.com/lists/15-idols-encountered-dangerous-incidents-airport/

Leung, S. (2012). Catching the k-pop wave: Globality in the production, distribution, and consumption of South Korean popular music. Senior Capstone Projects, 1-89. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/9412145.pdf

Marimaa, K. (2011). The many faces of fanaticism. KVÜÕA toimetised, 14, 29-55.

Mutaali, W. O., & Pratisti, W. D. (2019). Fanatisme pada penikmat musik metal (Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta). Retrieved from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/76568/

Narvaez, D. (2015). Wisdom as mature moral functioning: Insights from developmental psychology and neurobiology. Character, practical wisdom, and professional formation across the disciplines, 131-152.

Nwanaju, I. U. (2015). Fanaticism and barbarism: Synonyms of dysfunctionality in Nigeria today. International Journal of Recent Research in Social Sciences and Humanities (ISRRSSH), 2(4), 214-220.

Otmazgin, N., & Lyan, I. (2014). Hallyu across the desert: K-pop fandom in Israel and Palestine. Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review, 3(1), 32-55. doi:10.1353/ach.2014.0008

Riskianto, N. K. (2017). Perbedaan kebijaksanaan (wisdom) pada peserta didik berbeda suku bangsa kelas X Madrasah Aliyah Al Irsyad Tengaran Salatiga tahun pelajaran 2016/2017 (Bachelor thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto). Retrieved from http://repository.ump.ac.id/2978/

Sari, R. P. (2021, Februari 4). Kompas.com: Twitter ungkap Indonesia berada di posisi pertama twit K-Pop terbanyak di dunia. https://www.kompas.com/hype/read/2021/02/04/101053166/twitter-ungkap-indonesia-ada-di-posisi-pertama-twit-kpop-terbanyak-di-dunia

Siyoto, S., & Sodik, M. A. (2015). Dasar metodologi penelitian. Literasi Media Publishing.

Tiara, D. A. (2018). Analisis pengaruh citra merek terhadap minat beli smartphone samsung (Thesis, Unika Soegijapranata Semarang). Retrieved from http://repository.unika.ac.id/17461/

Tunç, T., Karakas, F., Cankaya, S., & Tasmektepligil, M. Y. (2016). Attitudes of the police candidates according to football supporter fanaticism scale. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 18(2), 123-127. https://doi.org/10.15314/tjse.20544

Triana, E., Juniarly, A., & Mardhiyah, S. A. (2019). Hubungan antara fanatisme dan kohesivitas kelompok pada kelompok suporter Sriwijaya Mania Palembang (Undergraduate thesis, Sriwijaya University). Retrieved from https://repository.unsri.ac.id/28398/

Widayastuti, P. R. (2020). Tribunnews.com: Momen BTS hadapi sasaeng fans, Suga hampir dicium hingga RM dkk 'diserang' saat di Indonesia. Diakses dari https://www.tribunnews.com/seleb/2020/07/16/momen-bts-hadapi-sasaeng-fans-suga-hampir-dicium-hingga-rm-dkk-diserang-saat-di-indonesia?page=3

Walsh, R. (2015). What is wisdom? Cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary syntheses. Review of General Psychology, 19(3), 278-293. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/gpr0000045

Wardani, E. P. & Kusuma, R. S. (2021). Interaksi parasosial penggemar Kpop di media sosial (Studi deskriptif pada Fandom Army di Twitter) (Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta). Retrieved from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/93583/

Webster, J. D. (2018). The wisdom of Jim Birren. The International Journal of Reminiscence and Life Review, 5(1), 59-61.

Weststrate, N. M., Ferrari, M., & Ardelt, M. (2016). The many faces of wisdom: An investigation of cultural-historical wisdom exemplars reveals practical, philosophical, and benevolent prototypes. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 42(5), 662-676. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167216638075

Winarsunu, T. (2015). Statistik dalam penelitian psikologi dan pendidikan. Edisi 7. Malang: UMM Press.

Yumna, R., Sabila, A., & Fadhilah, A. (2020). Aktivitas fanatisme Kpop di media sosial (Analisis tekstual pada akun twitter @WINGSFORX1). Syntax, 2(5), 106-115. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-idea.v2i5.271

Downloads

Published

2022-03-10

How to Cite

Hayati, S. D. Y., Prabowo, A., & Hijrianti, U. R. (2022). Kebijaksanaan (wisdom) dan fanatisme pada penggemar K-Pop. Cognicia, 10(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.22219/cognicia.v10i1.20089

Issue

Section

Articles