KRITERIA BUNGA MENJADI POLONG BERNAS PADA BEBERAPA VARIETAS KACANG TANAH (ARACHYS HIPOGAEA L.)

Abstract

Sufianto

Staf Pengajar Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Peternakan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Alamat Korespondensi : Perum.Joyogrand I/52 RT 01 RW 08 Malang
Email: sufianto@umm.ac.id

ABSTRACT

Interest criteria to be bernas’ pods in peanut varieties to determine the level of outcome for
farmers. This is because not all the flowers that appear to be a bernas’ pods. Naturally, the process
initiated pod formation appears that fertilized flowers and so ginophore, then moves into the soil
surface to form a pod.
The problem though interest has been fertilized but no guarantee will be pithy pods. So please
note that criteria of interest has been matured that can be pithy pods. The purpose of this study to
determine the criteria of interest in several varieties that can be pithy pods thirty days after flowering.
The results showed that the criteria of interest that can be higher pithy pods are varieties of
which Lamb creteria of flowers are the flowers appear earlier, lies in the segment 1-4, the amount of
interest that arise during the 30 days of flowering reaches 127 96 Interest and the fertilized flower,
ginophore rise less than 3 days after flowering, ginophore speed reaches the soil surface 2-3 cm per
week, number of pods per plant pithy reached 65 with the pithy pods per plot reached 47.82 kg.

Keywords: Flowers, pods pithy and varieties