Mampukah Komisaris Independen Memoderasi Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Tax Avoidance?

Authors

  • Sevi Lestya Dewi Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Stikubank, Indonesia
  • Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Stikubank, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/jaa.v5i1.18358

Keywords:

Capital Intensity, Independent Commissioner, Leverage, Tax Avoidance

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of capital intensity and leverage on tax avoidance with independent commissioner as moderating variable. The population in this study is the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. The method of determining the sample used purposive sampling and obtained 75 observation. The method of analysis in this study used panel data moderated regression analysis (MRA). The result of the analysis showed that the capital intensity has a positif effect on tax avoidance. The higher capital intensity, the lower the practice of tax avoidance. Leverage has no effect on tax avoidance. The higher laverage on company will not have an impact on tax avoidance. The proportion of independent commissioner can weaken the moderated effect of capital intensity on tax avoidance. The higher the independent commissioner will monitoring the capital intensity ratio on tax avoidance. Independent commissioner does not moderated the effect of leverage on tax avoidance. The proportion of independent commissioner has no impact on leverage decisions on tax avoidance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Antari, N. W. D., & Setiawan, P. E. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage dan Komite Audit pada Tax Avoidance. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 30(10), 2591–2603. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2020.v30.i10.p12

Apsari, A. A. A. N. C., & Supadmi, N. L. (2018). Pengaruh Kompensasi Eksekutif, Koneksi Politik, dan Capital Intensity pada Tax Avoidance. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 25(2), 1481–1505. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2018.v25.i02.p25

Arianandini, P. W., & Ramantha, I. W. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Kepemilikan Institusional pada Tax Avoidance. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 22(3), 2088–2116.

Ariawan, A. R., & Setiawan, P. E. (2017). Pengaruh Dewan Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Institusional, Profitabilitas Dan Leverge Terhadap Tax Avoidance. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 18(3), 1831–1859.

Ayuningtyas, N. P. W., & Sujana, I. K. (2018). Pengaruh Proporsi Komisaris Independen, Leverage, Sales Growth, Dan Profitabilitas Pada Tax Avoidance. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 25(3), 1884–1912.

Delgado, F. ., Rodriguez, E. F., & Arias, A. M. (2014). Effective Tax Rates in Corporate Taxation: a Quantile Regression for the EU. Inzerine Ekonomia Engineering Economics, 25(5), 487–496.

Dwiyanti, I. A. I., & Jati, I. ketut. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Capital Intensity, dan Inventory Intensity pada Penghindaran Pajak. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 27(3), 2292–2321.

Gula, V. E., & Mulyani, S. D. (2020). Pengaruh Capital Intensity Dan Deferred Tax Expense Terhadap Tax Avoidance Dengan Menggunakan Strategi Bisnis Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pakar Ke 3, 2.43.1-2.43.7.

Haryanti, A. D. (2019). Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Tax Avoidance (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2017). Jurnal Akademi Akuntansi, 2(2), 36–49.

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory Of The Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Cost and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economiics 3, 3(4), 305–360.

Kalbuana, N., Solihin, Saptono, Yohana, & Yanti, D. R. (2020). The Influence Of Capital Intensity , Firm Size , And Leverage On Tax Avoidance On Companies Registered In Jakarta Islamic Index ( Jii ) Period 2015-2019. International Journal Of Economics, Business And Accounting Research (Ijebar), 4(3), 272–278.

KNKG. (2006). Pedoman Umum Good Corporate Covernance Indonesia.

Marfiana, A., & Putra, Y. P. M. (2021). The Effect of Employee Benefit Liabilities , Sales Growth , Capital Intensity , and Earning Management on Tax Avoidance. Jurnal Manajemen STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo, 7(1), 16–30.

Masrurroch, L. R., Nurlaela, S., & Fajri, R. N. (2021). Pengaruh profitabilitas, komsaris independen, leverage, ukuran perusahaan dan intensitas modal terhadap tax avoidance. I N O V a S I, 17(1), 82–93.

Oktaviani, R. M., Pratiwi, Y. E., Sunarto, S., & Jannah, A. (2021). Apakah Leverage Dan Manajemen Laba Mempengaruhi Agresivitas Pajak ? Proceeding SENDIU 2021, 349–355.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2014). Peraturaan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 33/POJK.04/2014 Tentang Direksi dan Dewan Komisaris Emiten Atau Perusahaan Publik.

Praditasari, A., & Setiawan, P. E. (2017). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage Dan Profitabilitas Pada Tax Avoidance. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 19(2), 1229–1258.

Prasatya, R. E., Mulyadi, J., & Suyanto, S. (2020). Karakter Eksekutif, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Tax Avoidance Dengan Kepemilikan Institusional Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP), 7(02), 153–162. https://doi.org/10.35838/jrap.v7i02.1535

Pratiwi, Y. E., & Oktaviani, R. M. (2021). Perspektif Leverage, Capital Intensity, dan Manajemen Laba Terhadap Tax Agreesiveness. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Pajak, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.29040/jap.v22i1.2475

Rifai, A., & Atiningsih, S. (2019). Pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas, Capital Intensity, Manajemen Laba Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. ECONBANK: Journal of Economics and Banking, 1(2), 135–142. https://doi.org/10.35829/econbank.v1i2.48

Sandra, M. Y. D., & Anwar, A. S. H. (2018). Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di BEI). Jurnal Akademi Akuntansi, 1(1), 1–10.

saputri, F. A. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Intensitas Modal Dan Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Jurnal Ekobis Dewantara, 1(6), 171–180.

Sinaga, C. H., & Suardikha, I. M. S. (2019). Pengaruh Leverage dan Capital Intensity pada Tax Avoidance dengan Proporsi Komisaris Independen sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 27(1), 1–32. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24843/EJA.2019.v27.i01.p01 Pengaruh

Sunarsih, U., & Oktavia, A. R. (2016). Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di BEI. Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 6(2), 923–932.

Sunarto, S., Widjaja, B., & Oktaviani, R. M. (2021). The Effect of Corporate Governance on Tax Avoidance: The Role of Profitability as a Mediating Variable. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 217–227. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.0217

Susanti, C. M. (2018). Pengaruh Konservatisme, Leverage, Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Jurnal Informasi, Perpajakan, Akuntansi, Dan Keuangan Publik, 13(2), 181–198. https://doi.org/10.25105/jipak.v13i2.5021

Widagdo, R. A., Kalbuana, N., & Yanti, D. R. (2020). Pengaruh Capital Intensity , Ukuran Perusahaan , Dan Leverage Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Jakarta Islamic. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Politala, 3(2), 46–59.

Widodo, sasongko wahyu, & Wulandari, S. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Capital Intensity, Sales Growth dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. SIMAK, 19(1), 152–173.

Wijayanti, Y. C., & Lely, N. K. (2017). Pengaruh Proporsi Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Institusional, Leverage, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Pada Penghindaran Pajak. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 20(1), 699–728.

Yuni, N. P. A. I., & Setiawan, P. E. (2019). Pengaruh Corporate Governance dan Profitabilitas terhadap Penghindaran Pajak dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 29(1), 128–144.

Zainuddin, & Anfas. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas , Leverage , Kepemilikan Institusional Dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Journal of Economic, Public, and Accounting (JEPA), 3(2), 85–102.

Zhou, Y. (2011). Ownership structure, board characteristics, and tax aggressiveness. Thesis of Lingnan University, Lignan Uni.

Downloads

Published

2022-02-28