Mastery of Sumber Urip-1 farmer group in Malang Regency in the production and application of organic auxins and gibberellins
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jcse.v1i2.12259Keywords:
organic agriculture, auxins, gibberellin, farmer groups, local potencyAbstract
Organic agriculture was a manifestation of sustainable agriculture as stipulated in SDG 2. Therefore, farmer assistance activities were needed to implement organic agricultural applications, namely the manufacture and use of organic auxins and gibberellins. This communityservice aimed to provide assistance in the manufacture and use of organic auxins and gibberellins. The method in implementing this activity was direct assistance and practice to solve problems. The activity was held for three months, in Wonorejo Village, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency, East Java Province, with a partner named Sumber Urip-1 Farmer Group. The indicator for the success of community service activities was that> 75% of the members (out of a total of 20 people) can practice making organic auxins and gibberellins. To improve mentoring performance, there was team synergy in the form of division of labor, cooperation patterns, and collaboration patterns. Evaluation and monitoring of activities was carried out by holding morning meetings every Friday. Through a series of activities, partners have mastered the methods of (1) manufacturing and (2) using organic auxins and gibberellins. Products were branded with the brands "Vignauksin" (from bean sprouts), "Fulicauksin" (from snails), and "Zeaberelin" (from corn). Partners' mastery of the methods of making and using organic auxins and gibberellins will support organic farming efforts which were the embodiment of sustainable agriculture.Downloads
References
Aertsens, J., Verbeke, W., Mondelaers, K., & van Huylenbroeck, G. (2009). Personal determinants of organic food consumption: A review. In British Food Journal (Vol. 111). https://doi.org/10.1108/00070700910992961
Batori, I. (2013). Bahan nabati auksin dan giberelin organik. Jakarta: Publisia.
Budiyanto, M. A. K. (2007). Persepsi masyarakat tentang pertanian hortikultura organik di Kabupaten Malang. Malang: Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
Budiyanto, M. A. K. (2013). Model pengembangan produksi pangan organik. Malang: Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
Budiyanto, M. A. K., Waluyo, L., & Rahadjanto, A. (2020). Pendampingan pembuatan akarisida organik di kelompok tani Sumber Urip-1 Desa Wonorejo Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang. International Journal of Community Service Learning, 4(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijcsl.v4i1.19660
Diwanti, D. P. (2018). Pengembangan potensi masyarakat Dusun Klajuran melalui pemberdayaan pertanian organik. Jurnal Berdikari, 6(1), 29–39.
Hamka, E., Mahmud, A., Bubun, R. L., Tamtama, A., Kendari, U. M., Pertanian, F., & Kendari, U. M. (2018). Sistem organik untuk pengembangan pertanian organik di Desa Lamomea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Jurnal Dedikasi, 15(1), 62–70. https://doi.org/10.22219/dedikasi.v15i0.6441
Hatta, A. M., Jaelani, L. M., & Taufany, F. (2020). Panduan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (Abmas) dana ITS tahun 2020. Surabaya: Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
Ichsanudin, F. N. (2013). Pengaruh konsentrasi jus umbi bawang merah terhadap perkecambahan dan pertumbuhan awal bibit Carica papaya L. UNS-F. Pertanian.
Indriana, H., A Kinseng, R., & Adriana, G. (2016). Dinamika kelembagaan pertanian organik menuju pembangunan berkelanjutan. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 4(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.22500/sodality.v4i2.13652
Ishartono, I., & Raharjo, S. T. (2016). Sustainable development goals (SDGs) dan pengentasan kemiskinan. Share: Social Work Journal, 6(2), 154–272. https://doi.org/10.24198/share.v6i2.13198
Jolly, D. A., & Norris, K. (1991). Marketing prospects for organic and pesticide-free produce. American Journal of Alternative Agriculture, 6(4), 174–179.
Juned, M., Kusumastuti, R. D., & Darmastuti, S. (2015). Penguatan peran pemuda dalam pencapaian tujuan ketiga Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) di Karang Taruna Keluarahan Serua, Bojongsari, Depok. Prosiding Seminar Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1–7. Jakarta: Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta.
Kurniati, F., Sudartini, T., & Hidayat, D. (2017). Aplikasi berbagai bahan ZPT alami untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit kemiri sunan (Reutealis trisperma (Blanco) Airy Shaw). Jurnal Agro, 4(1), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.15575/1307
Mardaleni, M., & Sutriana, S. (2014). Pemberian ekstrak rebung dan pupuk hormon tanaman unggul terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi kacang hijau (Vigna radiata L). Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian, 29(1), 45–56. Retrieved from https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/dinamikapertanian/article/view/859/538
Marfirani, M., Rahayu, Y. S., & Ratnasari, E. (2009). Pengaruh pemberian berbagai konsentrasi filtrat umbi bawang merah dan Rootone-F terhadap pertumbuhan stek melati “Rato Ebu.” LenteraBio, 3(1), 73–76.
Marpaung, A. E., Udiarto, B. K., Lukman, L., & Hardiyanto, N. (2019). Potensi pemanfaatan formulasi pupuk organik sumber daya lokal untuk budidaya kubis. Jurnal Hortikultura, 28(2), 191–201. https://doi.org/10.21082/jhort.v28n2.2018.p191-200
Mollier, L., Seyler, F., Chotte, J.-L., & Ringler, C. (2018). SDG2 End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture. In Atlas of Sustainable Development Goals 2018: From World Development Indicators (pp. 34–80). https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1250-7_ch2
Mustafa, D. (2018). Penerapan kimia hijau untuk menjamin keamanan pangan. Seminar Nasional FMIPA Universitas Terbuka 2018 Minum, 25–50. Jakarta: Universitas Terbuka.
Ngoyo, M. F. (2015). Mengawal Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs); Meluruskan Orientasi Pembangunan yang Berkeadilan. Sosioreligius, I(1), 77–88. Retrieved from http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Sosioreligius/article/view/4525
Nhemachena, C., Matchaya, G., Nhemachena, C. R., Karuaihe, S., Muchara, B., & Nhlengethwa, S. (2018). Measuring baseline agriculture-related sustainable development goals index for Southern Africa. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(3), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10030849
Panuluh, S., & Fitri, M. R. (2016). Perkembangan pelaksanaan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) di Indonesia. In Biefing Paper 02. Retrieved from http://www.sdg2030indonesia.org/an-component/media/upload-book/Briefing_paper_No_1_SDGS_-2016-Meila_Sekar.pdf
Pramita, Y., Wandansari, N. R., & Salim, A. (2018). Aplikasi pupuk organik dan zat pengatur tumbuh dalam peningkatan produktivitas tanah dan tanaman. Seminar Nasional Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember, 673–684. Jember: Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember.
Prihandarini, R. (2009). Potensi pengembangan pertanian organik. Jakarta: Departemen Pertanian.
Prihanta, W., Zainuri, A. M., Hartini, R., Syarifuddin, A., & Patma, T. S. (2020). Pantai Taman-Pacitan ecotourism development: Conservation and community empowerment orientation. Journal of Community Service and Empowerment, 1(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.22219/jcse.v1i1.11515
Purwitasari, W. (2004). Pengaruh perasan bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) terhadap pertumbuhan akar stek pucuk krisan (Chrysanthemum sp.). FMIPA Universitas Diponegoro.
Puu, Y. M. S. W., Saga, A. J. P. A., Djata, B. T., & Mutiara, C. (2019). Pemberdayaan masyarakat petani dalam pengelolaan pupuk dan pestisida organik dari tanaman lokal di Desa Wolofeo Kecamatan Detusoko Kabupaten Ende. PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services, 3(2), 43–49. https://doi.org/10.20961/prima.v3i2.39203
Rampa, F., Dekeyser, K., Alders, R., & Dar, O. (2019). The global institutional landscape of food and agriculture: How to achieve SDG 2. In ECDPM Discussion Paper No. 265.
Ratnawati, R., Saputra, S. I., & Yoseva, S. (2013). Waktu perendaman benih dengan air kelapa muda terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kakao (Theobroma cacao L.). Pekanbaru.
Rusmin, D., Suwarno, F. C., & Darwati, I. (2011). Pengaruh pemberian GA3 pada berbagai konsentrasi dan lama imbibisi terhadap peningkatan viabilitas benih purwoceng (Pimpinella pruatjan Molk.). Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri, 17(3), 89–94. https://doi.org/10.21082/jlittri.v17n3.2011.89-94
Septari, Y., Nelvia, N., & Amri, A. I. (2013). Pengaruh pemberian beberapa jenis ekstrak tanaman sebagai ZPT dan rasio amelioran terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi padi varietas Inpari 12 di lahan gambut. Pekanbaru.
Shofi, M., & Putri, M. P. (2020). Training on making cendol starch using blue natural dyes extracted from telang flower essence. Journal of Community Service and Empowerment, 1(1), 25–30. https://doi.org/10.22219/jcse.v1i1.11514
Siregar, A. S. (2009). Inventarisasi tanaman sukun (Arthocarpus communis) pada berbagai ketinggian di Sumatera Utara. Departemen Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian USU.
Sitompul, S. M., & Guritno, B. (1995). Analisis pertumbuhan tanaman. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Susanti, N. (2018). Pengembangan community based economic development sebagai upaya pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030 (Studi deskriptif pada kelompok usaha peningkatan pendapatan keluarga sejahtera (UPPKS) di Kecamatan Peterongan Kabupaten Jombang). Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Publik, 6(3), 1–9.
Tjokrowardojo, A. S., Rosman, R., & Pradono, D. I. (2009). Pengaruh zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap perkecambahan benih dan pertumbuhan bibit kamandrah (Croton tiglium L.). Jurnal Agrotropika, 14(2), 55–60.
Wahyuningsih, W. (2018). Millenium Develompent Goals (MDGs) dan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) dalam kesejahteraansosial. Bisma Jurnal Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 11(3), 390–399. https://doi.org/10.19184/bisma.v11i3.6479