Hubungan Lamanya Mengidap Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Terhadap Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Arjuno Kota Malang

Authors

  • Gusti Yeni Roudhatul Ilmi Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Kurnia Putri Utami Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Nurul Aini Rahmawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/physiohs.v1i2.13889

Abstract

Diabetes melitus yaitu salah satu kelompok dari metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia karena adanya gangguan pada sekresi insulin atau kinerja produksi insulin. Hiperglikemia yang berkelanjutan pada pengidap diabetes melitus akan menyebabkan kerusakan dan disfungsi pada organ lain khususnya pembuluh darah, system musculoskeletal, indera pengelihatan, jantung yang dapat mempengaruhi risiko jatuh pada pengidap diabetes tersebut. Penelitin ini merupakan jenis penelitian observasional dengan metode cross sectional. Dengan menggunakan teknik quota sampling diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 46 orang. Untuk mengukur risiko jatuh dilkukan pengukuran keseimbangan menggunakan Berg Balance Scale. Data status diabetes diperkuat dengan data sekunder dan rekam medis responden di Puskesmas Arjuno Kota Malang. Dari 46 orang sampel terdapat 19  responden (41,3%) berisiko jatuh tinggi, 22 responden (47,8%)  berisiko jatuh sedang, 5 responden (10,9%) berisiko jatuh rendah. Setelah dilakukan uji korelasi menggunakan spearman’s correlation didapatkan hasil nilai p= 0,000 yang menunjukan adanya hubungn lamanya mengidap diabetes melitus dengn risiko jatuh dengan nilai r= 0,864 yang menunjukkaan adanya hubungan sangat kuat antar variabel. Ada hubungan antara lamanya mengidap diabetes melitus tipe 2 tehadap risiko jatuh.

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Published

2020-09-30

How to Cite

Roudhatul Ilmi, G. Y., Utami, K. P., & Rahmawati, N. A. (2020). Hubungan Lamanya Mengidap Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Terhadap Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Arjuno Kota Malang. Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS), 2(1), 34–38. https://doi.org/10.22219/physiohs.v1i2.13889

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) - Edisi Juni 2020

Section

FULL PAPER

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