Efektivitas penerapan hipnoterapi dan Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) dalam penanganan ansietas di Puskesmas Nita, Kabupaten Sikka
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/procedia.v13i2.38358Keywords:
Ansietas, hipnoterapi, neuro linguistic programming, puskesmasAbstract
Kabupaten Sikka menduduki urutan kedua dengan kasus gangguan jiwa terbanyak di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) dan kecamatan Nita sebagai urutan pertama di Kabupaten Sikka dengan 107 kasus (tahun 2023). Selain tingginya kasus orang dengan gangguan jiwa, juga terdapat lima kasus kematian dengan cara gantung diri sejak bulan Januari hingga Maret 2024. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan hipnoterapi dan Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) dalam menangani ansietas di Puskesmas Nita Kabupaten Sikka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental dengan desain pre-test dan post-test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang. Pengambilan data dengan observasi, wawancara menggunakan instrument skala psikologi HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test dengan nilai p-value adalah 0,002 < α (0,05). Kesimpulannya hipnoterapi dan Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien.
Kabupaten Sikka menempati urutan kedua dengan kasus gangguan jiwa terbanyak di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) dan kecamatan Nita di urutan pertama di Kabupaten Sikka dengan 107 kasus (tahun 2023). Selain tingginya kasus orang dengan gangguan, juga terdapat lima kasus kematian dengan cara gantung diri sejak bulan Januari hingga Maret 2024. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan hipnoterapi dan Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) dalam menangani kecemasan di Puskesmas Nita Kabupaten Sikka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental dengan desain pre-test dan post-test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang. Pengambilan data dengan observasi, wawancara menggunakan instrumen skala psikologi HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Skala Penilaian). Uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test dengan nilai p-value adalah 0,002 < α (0,05). Kesimpulannya hipnoterapi dan Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pasien.
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