Pyoderma Profile In The Dermato-Venereology Outpatient Unit Of Aisyiyah Islamic Hospital Malang On January-December 2017

Authors

  • Sri Adila Nurainiwati
  • Mira Mira

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/sm.Vol16.SMUMM1.12734

Keywords:

pyoderma, aisyiyahislamic hospital.

Abstract

Background:Pyoderma is a skin infection caused by gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, or both, which are still one of the main problems causing high morbidity rates, especially in developing countries and tropical climates, including Indonesia.

Objective: To find out the pattern of pyoderma in the outpatients from Dermatovenereology unit of AisyiyahIslamic Hispital on January-December 2017.

Methods: This retrospective study extracted data from the medical records of Dermatovenereology outpatient unit of AisyiyahIslamic Hospital in the January-December 2017 time frame.

Results: The incidence of pyoderma at Aisyiyah Islamic Hospital in Malang during 2017 was 46 cases (11.03%). The incidence of pyoderma is higher in males (56.52%) and according to age, the most affected age group is 0-11 years (39%). The most common level of education is SMA/MA (high school), which is 34.78%. Most types of pyoderma are impetigo (32.6%). The most used systemic antibiotic therapy is cefixime at 35.71% and the most used topical therapy is mupirocin (42.86%).

Conclusion: The most impetigo type of pyoderma, males, with the most age group is 0-11 years, high school education level, the most used systemic therapy is cefixime and the most used topical therapy is mupirocin.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Caren CP, Herry EJP, Renate TK. ProfilPyodermaPadaAnak Di PoliklinikKulit Dan Kelaminrsup Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado PeriodeJanuari-Desember 2012

Craft et al, 2008, ‘Superficial Cutaneus Infections and Pyodermas in Fitzpatrick’s Dermatology in General Medicine’, Mc Graw Hill Medicine, New York

Depari LI, Sugiri U, Ilona L,2016,’ Relation between Risk Factors of Pyoderma and Pyoderma Incidence’, Althea Medical Journal, 3, 3

Djuanda A, Hamzah M, Aisah S, 2011,’Ilmu PenyakitKulitdanKelamin Ed 6’, Jakarta, BadanPenerbit FK UI

G Berger T, 2007,’Furunculosis (Boils) and Carbuncles’ In: McPhee SJ, Papadakis MA, Tierney LM (eds),’Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment 46th ed’, New York, McGraw Hill

Gandhi S, Ojha Ak, Ranjan KP et al, 2012,’Clinical and Bacteriological Aspects of Pyoderma ’, North American Journal of Medical Sciences, vol 4 :10

Gandhi S, Ojha AK, Ranjan, Neelima. Clinical and Bacteriological Aspects of Pyoderma. N Am J Med Sci. 2012;4:492–5

John, H. 2013. Bacterial Infections. In: Clinical Dermatology 3rd Ed. USA: Blackwell Science

LaksmiDewi BAAA, DhanaSaputra IPK, Rusyati LM, Bratiartha MD, Adiguna MS. Profil Pyoderma di PoliklinikKlinikdanKelamin RS Sanglah Denpasar PeriodeJanuari 2006 - Desember 2008.

Listya P, Juliyanti, Paramita C, Dwi K. Profil Pyoderma Superfisial di PoliklinikRawatJalan RSUP Sanglah Denpasar Bali PeriodeJanuari-Desember 2015.

Notoatmodjo, S, 2002, ‘PendidikandanPerilakuKesehatan’, RinekaCipta, Jakarta, pp: 27

Nugraha, Dhimas P, 2017, ‘Hubungan Antara Kejadian Pyoderma DenganBerbagaiFaktorRisiko’, FakultasKedokterandanIlmuKesehatanUniversitasMuhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta

Priscilia F. Lumataw, PandalekeH, Pieter LS. Profil pyoderma padaanak di PoliklinikKulitdanKelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periodetahun 2013-2015

Rizani FA, Djajakusumah TS, Sakinah RK. AngkaKejadian, KarakteristikdanPengobatan Impetigo di RS AlIslam Bandung. Prosidingpendidikandokter. 2013;1009-15

WHO, 2005,’Epidemiology and Management of Common Skin Disease in Childrem in Developing Countries’, Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development

Downloads

Published

2020-06-27

Issue

Section

Article