A Relationship ENT Complaints with Severity and Length of Hospitalization of COVID-19 patients at UMM Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/sm.Vol19.SMUMM1.26188Abstract
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 ). Most COVID-19 patients have no symptoms, but if they have complaints or symptoms that are most often felt are fever, cough, anorexia, muscle pain, difficulty of breathing, malaise. Complaints of hyposmia and dysgeusia are early complaints found in COVID-19 patients, which can appear in the first 5-7 days. This can be used to help early detection of COVID-19 cases so that it can break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. This study is an analytic descriptive study. This research was conducted from April to June 2021, in the COVID-19 inpatient room at UMM Hospital. Data analysis in this study used Chi square. All respondents in this study complained coughing, namely 90 respondents. Other complaints include rhinitis, anosmia, sore throat, dysgeusia and vertigo. From the results of the analysis between ENT complaints severity of COVID-19 patient, the value of p=0.231 (p>0.05) was obtained and length of hospitalization has p value 0.116 (p>0.05). In this study, it can be concluded that there is no statistically significant relationship between ENT complaints with the severity and length of hospitalization of COVID-19 patients that treated at RSUMM.
Downloads
References
Abduljabbar, M. et al. (2022) ‘The length of hospital stays and clinical and therapeutic characteristics of patients with COVID-19 early in the pandemic in Taif City, KSA: A retrospective study’, Medicine (United States), 101(51). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000032386.
Al-Khlaifat, A.M. et al. (2023) ‘Factors Influencing the Length of Hospital Stay Among Pediatric COVID-19 Patients at Queen Rania Al Abdullah Hospital for Children: A Cross-Sectional Study’, Cureus [Preprint]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35000.
Borah, H., Das, S. and Goswami, A. (2022) ‘Otorhinolaryngological Manifestations and Its Management in COVID 19 Patients’, Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 74, pp. 3391–3394. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-021-02436-9.
Brandão Neto, D. et al. (2021) ‘Chemosensory Dysfunction in COVID-19: Prevalences, Recovery Rates, and Clinical Associations on a Large Brazilian Sample’, Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (United States), 164(3), pp. 512–518. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599820954825.
Burhan, E. et al. (2020) PEDOMAN TATALAKSANA COVID-19 Edisi 3 TIM EDITOR Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI) Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Kardiovaskular Indonesia (PERKI) Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Penyakit Dalam Indonesia (PAPDI) Perhimpunan Dokter Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif Indonesia (PERDATIN) Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (IDAI).
El-Anwar, M.W. et al. (2021) ‘Analysis of ear, nose and throat manifestations in COVID-19 patients’, International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 25(3), pp. E343–E348. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1730456.
Gosavi, S. et al. (2022) ‘ENT Symptomology in Active COVID-19 Patients in our Tertiary Care Centre’, Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 74, pp. 3092–3097. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-021-02815-2.
Han, A.Y. et al. (2020) ‘Anosmia in COVID-19: Mechanisms and significance’, Chemical Senses. Oxford University Press, pp. 423–428. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/chemse/bjaa040.
Krajewska, J. et al. (2020) ‘COVID-19 in otolaryngologist practice: a review of current knowledge’, European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. Springer, pp. 1885–1897. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-020-05968-y.
Lucijanic, M. et al. (2023) ‘Predictors of prolonged hospitalization of COVID-19 patients’, European Geriatric Medicine, 14(3), pp. 511–516. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41999-023-00787-w.
Mendonça, C.V. et al. (2022) ‘Olfactory dysfunction in COVID-19: a marker of good prognosis?’, Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 88(3), pp. 439–444. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.12.002.
Moein, S.T. et al. (2020) ‘Smell dysfunction: a biomarker for COVID-19’, International Forum of Allergy and Rhinology, 10(8), pp. 944–950. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.22587.
Patil, K.I. (2020) ‘Otorhinolaryngological Manifestations in COVID-19 Patients’, Scholarly Journal of Otolaryngology, 5(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.32474/sjo.2020.05.000212.
Pratiwi, D. et al. (2022) ‘Gambaran Klinis Telinga Hidung Tenggorokan Pasien SARS CoV-2 di RSUD Dr. Moewardi’, Smart Medical Journal, 5(1), p. 60. Available at: https://doi.org/10.13057/smj.v5i1.54111.
Rees, E.M. et al. (2020) ‘COVID-19 length of hospital stay: A systematic review and data synthesis’, BMC Medicine, 18(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-020-01726-3.
Sakalli, E. et al. (2020) ‘Ear nose throat-related symptoms with a focus on loss of smell and/or taste in COVID-19 patients’, American Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Medicine and Surgery, 41(6). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102622.
Saniasiaya, J., Islam, M.A. and Abdullah, B. (2021) ‘Prevalence of Olfactory Dysfunction in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Meta-analysis of 27,492 Patients’, Laryngoscope, 131(4), pp. 865–878. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/lary.29286.
Senewe, F.P. et al. (2021) ‘PENGARUH PENYAKIT PENYERTA/KOMORBID DAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DENGAN KEJADIAN COVID-19 DI KOTA BOGOR TAHUN 2020’, JURNAL EKOLOGI KESEHATAN, 20(2), pp. 69–79. Available at: https://doi.org/10.22435/jek.v20i2.5114.
Singh Kaushik, M. et al. (2021) ‘biology Mucociliary Respiratory Epithelium Integrity in Molecular Defense and Susceptibility to Pulmonary Viral Infections’. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/biology.
Srivastava, A., Agarwal, A.C. and Alam, S.Z. (2022) ‘ENT Manifestations in Patients Suffering from COVID- 19: Study from a COVID Hospital in North India’, International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 26(1), pp. E148–E151. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1740987.
Summanen, M. et al. (2023) ‘COVID-19 hospitalisations and all-cause mortality by risk group in Finland’, PLoS ONE, 18(5 May), pp. 1–12. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0286142.
Sutaryono, S., Andasari, S.D. and Kasjono, H.S. (2020) ‘Diagnosis and epidemiology of Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak in Indonesia’, Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium, 9(1), pp. 49–57. Available at: https://doi.org/10.29238/teknolabjournal.v9i1.222.
Vaira, L.A. et al. (2020) ‘Olfactory and gustatory function impairment in COVID-19 patients: Italian objective multicenter-study’, Head and Neck, 42(7), pp. 1560–1569. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.26269.
Vekaria, B. et al. (2021) ‘Hospital length of stay for COVID-19 patients: Data-driven methods for forward planning’, BMC Infectious Diseases, 21(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06371-6.
Wardani, E.M., Bistara, D.N. and Septianingrum, Y. (2022) ‘Karakteristik klinis dan lama rawat inap pasien covid-19 dengan kormobid dan tanpa kormobid’, Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan, 15(4), pp. 666–673. Available at: https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v15i4.5761.
Yan, C.H. et al. (2020) ‘Self-reported olfactory loss associates with outpatient clinical course in COVID-19’, International Forum of Allergy and Rhinology, 10(7), pp. 821–831. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.22592.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Nimim Putri Zahara, Rahma Rindradi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
