Profile of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients at the Haji Regional Hospital, East Java Province in 2019-2022

Authors

  • Meddy Setiawan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Raditya Widya Surianata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Yolla Gitamaya Yustikasari Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Ridho A'bid Permana Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Nurani Hakiki Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Annisa Brilian Ornadi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/sm.Vol20.SMUMM1.33708

Abstract

Objective: To determine the profile of TB cases that are resistant to antibiotics and the resistance pattern of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in patients at Haji Regional Hospital, East Java Province 

Method: The type of research is descriptive-retrospective based on primary data from patient medical records and laboratories in the 2019-2022 period 

Results: The results show that the incidence of drug resistance based on the most OAT in Tuberculosis Drug Resistant Patients at the Haji Hospital of East Java Province in 2019-2022 is a combination of R+H as many as 69 patients (46%) and the origin of the most infection is relapse / recurrence of 73 patients (48.7%) 

Conclusion: According to the characteristics, the majority of drug-resistant tuberculosis patients at Haji Hospital in East Java Province from 2019-2022 were male patients aged 19-59 years. According to the resistance pattern of M. tuberculosis bacteria, the most common type of drug resistance was MDR-TB (Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis), and the most previous TB history was relapsed patients. 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adigun R, Singh R. Tuberculosis. [Updated 2023 Jul 11]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK441916/

Ali, Monadil H., Alian A. Alrasheedy, Mohamed Azmi Hassali, Dan Kibuule, and Brian Godman. (2019). "Predictors of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Sudan" Antibiotics 8, no. 3: 90. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics8030090

Chen, Q., Peng, L., Xiong, G., Peng, Y., Luo, D., Zou, L., & Chen, K. (2019). Recurrence Is a Noticeable Cause of Rifampicin-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the Elderly Population in Jiangxi, China. Frontiers in public health, 7, 182. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00182

Coleman M, Martinez L, Theron G, Wood R, Marais B. Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission in High-Incidence Settings-New Paradigms and Insights. Pathogens. 2022;11(11):1228. Published 2022 Oct 25. doi:10.3390/pathogens11111228

Fajriah Saraswati, Murfat Z, Rasfayanah, Wiriansya EP, Akib MN., Rusman, et al. (2022). Karakteristik Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Yang Relaps Di RS Ibnu Sina Makassar. Fakumi Med J J Mhs Kedokt 2(5):319–28. https://doi.org/10.33096/fmj.v2i5.8

KEMENKES. (2023). Laporan Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis Tahun. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI. 2023.

Merzistya, A., & Rahayu, S. R. (2019). Kejadian Putus Berobat Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru. Higea Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 298-310.

Seung KJ, Keshavjee S, Rich ML. Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2015;5(9):a017863. Published 2015 Apr 27. doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a017863

Siregar,S,R. (2019). Extensively Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (XDR TB).Jurnal Averrous. 5(2): 26-43.

Tobin EH, Tristram D. Tuberculosis. [Updated 2024 Mar 20]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK441916/

Wahidah I, Arwi KM, Norcahyanti I, Dewi IP, Aryani DE, Machlaurin A. (2024). Determinan pola resistensi pasien Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDRTB) : Studi Multi-Center di Jember, Indonesia 4(1):56–67. https://doi.org/10.37311/ijpe.v4i1.24636

WHO. (2023). Global Tuberculosis Report 2022. Geneva: World Health Organization.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-27

Issue

Section

Article