Perancangan Pompa Sentrifugal Berkapasitas 18 Liter/Detik Untuk Kebutuhan PDAM Di Daerah Ake Galee
Keywords:
Perancangan, Pompa Sentrifugal, impeler, porosAbstract
Abstracts
The need for clean water is an important aspect for human survival. In everyday life, humans use water for cooking, drinking, bathing, cleaning, etc. Due to the important role of water in everyday human life which causes the need for water to increase, clean water services are needed for the community. A pump is a tool used to move fluids (liquids) from one place to another by adding energy to the fluid being transferred. A centrifugal pump is a kinetic machine that converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy by centrifugal activity, namely the pressure of the pumped fluid. With the plan to develop a new water source by the PDAM of Ternate city, the authors want to design a centrifugal pump with a capacity of 18 m3/second which will later be used to meet the water needs of the PDAM in the Ake Galee area. Based on the design results, it can be seen that the type of pump designed is single-level pump, with a head of 28 m, a capacity of 18 liters/second, a driving motor power of 8.6 Kw.
Abstrak
Kebutuhan air bersih merupakan salah satu aspek penting bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, manusia menggunakan air untuk keperluan masak, minum, mandi, membersihkan, dll. Karena pentingnya peran air dalam kehidupan manusia sehari-hari yang menyebabkan kebutuhan air meningkat, maka dibutuhkan pelayanan air bersih kepada masyarakat. Pompa adalah alat yang digunakan untuk memindahkan fluida (cairan) dari satu tempat ke tempat lainnya dengan cara menambahkan energi pada fluida yang dipindahkan. Pompa sentrifugal adalah mesin kinetis yang mengubah energi mekanik menjadi energi hidrolik dengan aktivitas sentrifugal, yaitu tekanan fluida yang dipompa. Dengan adanya rencana pengembangan sumber air baru oleh PDAM kota Ternate maka penulis ingin merancang pompa sentrifugal berkapasitas 18 m3/detik yang nantinya digunakan untuk dapaat memenuhi kebutuhan air di PDAM di daerah Ake galee.bersarkan hasil rancangan maka dapat diketahui bahwa rancangan jenis pompa yang dirancang adalah pompa satu tingakt, dengan head 28 m, kapasitas 18 liter/detik, daya motor penggerak sebesar 8,6 Kw.
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