Comparative analysis of solar panel output power with variations of Heatsink type cooling systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jemmme.v8i2.30152Keywords:
solar panel, heatsink, temperature, powerAbstract
The heatsink is installed on the back sheet of the solar panel in the form of a fin so that the air under the solar module helps the heatsink perform cooling. Temperature testing uses a thermocouple temperature sensor at several calibrated points, taking volt and current data using a multimeter. The results of this test obtained a deviation comparison value between solar panels without a heat sink and using a heat sink of ±1%. So, the similarity of deviation values from the research is used as a control variable. From all the data that has been taken, using heat sinks on solar panels can reduce excess heat in the solar panel modules. The heat transfer that occurs in this experiment is by conduction and convection. The heatsink's good performance in releasing heat with high power output can be seen at 12.25 because the resulting thermal efficiency is related to the power released at the same time. The thermal efficiency value is 20.88%, and the power increase is 19.31%.
Downloads
References
M. S. Sheik, P. Kakati, D. Dandotiya, U. R. M, and R. C. S, “A comprehensive review on various cooling techniques to decrease an operating temperature of solar photovoltaic panels,” Energy Nexus, vol. 8, no. July, p. 100161, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.nexus.2022.100161.
R. Salehi, A. Jahanbakhshi, M. Reza Golzarian, and M. Khojastehpour, “Evaluation of solar panel cooling systems using anodized heat sink equipped with thermoelectric module through the parameters of temperature, power and efficiency,” Energy Convers. Manag. X, vol. 11, no. April, p. 100102, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ecmx.2021.100102.
C. G. Popovici, S. V. Hudişteanu, T. D. Mateescu, and N. C. Cherecheş, “Efficiency Improvement of Photovoltaic Panels by Using Air Cooled Heat Sinks,” Energy Procedia, vol. 85, no. November 2015, pp. 425–432, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.223.
J. G. Hernandez-Perez, J. G. Carrillo, A. Bassam, M. Flota-Banuelos, and L. D. Patino-Lopez, “Thermal performance of a discontinuous finned heatsink profile for PV passive cooling,” Appl. Therm. Eng., vol. 184, no. October 2020, p. 116238, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.116238.
I. A. Hasan, “Enhancement the Performance of PV Panel by Using Fins as Heat Sink,” vol. 36, no. 7, 2018. https://doi.org/10.30684/etj.36.7A.13
M. Krstic et al., “Passive cooling of photovoltaic panel by aluminum heat sinks and numerical simulation,” Ain Shams Eng. J., no. xxxx, p. 102330, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.asej.2023.102330.
Z. Arifin, D. Danardono, D. Prija, and S. Hadi, “Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Air Cooling for Photovoltaic Panels Using Aluminum Heat Sinks,” vol. 2020, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/1574274
M. Faridha, A. M. Noor hafizah, and A. N. Lisdawati, “Optimalisasi Solar Cell Menggunakan Umpan Balik Lampu,” J. EEICT (Electric, Electron. Instrumentation, Control. Telecommun., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 11–14, 2019, doi: 10.31602/eeict.v2i2.2451.
W. Oh, J. Park, C. Jeong, J. Park, J. Yi, and J. Lee, “Applied Surface Science Design of a solar cell electrode for a shingled photovoltaic module application,” Appl. Surf. Sci., vol. 510, no. November 2018, p. 145420, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.145420.
M. Dhimish, V. Holmes, P. Mather, and M. Sibley, “Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells Novel hot spot mitigation technique to enhance photovoltaic solar panels output power performance,” Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, vol. 179, no. May 2017, pp. 72–79, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.solmat.2018.02.019.
P. Biwole, P. Eclache, and F. Kuznik, “Improving the performance of solar panels by the use of phase-change materials,” pp. 2953–2960. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp110572953
K. Egab, A. Okab, H. S. Dywan, and S. K. Oudah, “Enhancing a solar panel cooling system using an air heat sink with different fin configurations Enhancing a solar panel cooling system using an air heat sink with different fin configurations,” 2020, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/671/1/012133.
N. Tan, J. Wei, W. J. Nan, and C. Guiping, “Experimental study of efficiency of solar panel by phase change material cooling Experimental study of efficiency of solar panel by phase change material cooling,” 2017, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/217/1/012011.
R. Pido and S. Himran, “Analisa Pengaruh Pendinginan Sel Surya Terhadap Daya Keluaran dan Efisiensi,” J. Tek. MESIN Teknol., vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 31–38, 2018.
A. J. Carr and T. L. Pryor, “A comparison of the performance of different PV module types in temperate climates,” vol. 76, pp. 285–294, 2004, doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2003.07.026.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
![Creative Commons License](https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.