THE POWER OF UKRAINE’S PRESIDENT: PERSONAL PRONOUNS ON ZELENSKY’S SPEECH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v9i2.23186Abstract
This study analyzes how Zelensky used first-person personal pronouns
in his political speeches. This study discussed about the occurrences of
first personal pronouns in political speeches by using qualitative
methodologies, that is document study to identify their forms and
discourse function. The results showed that The first personal pronouns
are identified in discovered of Zelensky’s speeches. The first personal
pronouns used in Zelensky addresses were pronoun “I”, “You”, and “We”.
Zelensky used the singular personal pronoun ‘‘I’’ to express his heartfelt
gratitude and admiration, as well as his professional and personal
experiences, arguments, perspectives, aspirations, and commitment. The
usage of inclusive “You” and variants indicate Zelensky 's willingness to
share responsibility, foster unity, equality, and public declarations about
their current situation and any potential future challenges. Using
exclusive “We” which demonstrated by Zelensky also was to show his
political intentions, commitment, political experiences during the
election, and significant concern for reconciliation.
Downloads
References
Alemi, M., Latifi, A., & Nematzadeh, A. (2018). Persuasion in political discourse: Barak obama’s presidential speeches against ISIS. Russian Journal of Linguistics, 22(2), 278–291. https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-9182-2018-22-2-278-291
Baatenburg De Jong, L. (n.d.). A decision we have to make together: A qualitative analysis of inclusiveness and exclusiveness of personal pronouns as a strategic maneuver in medical bad news conversations.
Beard, A. (2000). The language of politics. Routledge.
Bozic Lenard, D. (2016). Gender differences in the personal pronouns usage on the corpus of congressional speeches. Journal of Research Design and Statistics in Linguistics and Communication Science, 3(2), 161–188. https://doi.org/10.1558/jrds.30111
Bramley, N. R. (2001). Pronouns of politics: The use of pronouns in the construction of ‘self’ and ‘other’ in political interviews. Australian National University, December, 1–355. Celtic,+9.+Merrita-June+2021-112-125.pdf. (n.d.).
Cordeiro, C. M. (2018). Using systemic functional linguistics as method in identifying semogenic strategies in intercultural communication. Study of the collocation of “time” and “different” by Swedish managers with international management experiences. Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 47(3), 207–225. https://doi.org/10.1080/17475759.2018.1455601
Dahnilsyah, D. (2017). The Implied Power through the Use of Personal Pronouns in Obama’s Speeches: Critical Discourse Analysis. International Journal of Educational Best Practices, 1(2), 59. https://doi.org/10.31258/ijebp.v1n2.p59-71
Darong, H. C. (2021). Interpersonal Function of Joe Biden’s Victory Speech (Systemic Functional Linguistics View). Journal of Education Research and Evaluation, 5(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v5i1.31420
Dunn, K., Rumbach, A., & Finch, E. (2022). Language function in the acute phase following non-traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage: A prospective cohort study. Journal of Communication Disorders, 96, 106192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomdis.2022.106192
Ekawati, R. (2016). THE USE OF PERSONAL PRONOUN AS A RHETORICAL STRATEGY IN SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO’S PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH TEXT AT THE UNITED NATIONS GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 6.
Fania Yulistiana, & Widyastuti. (2022). ASSERTIVE ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS ON INTERRUPTION BY JOE BIDEN IN THE 2020 FIRST PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE. Celtic : A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics, 9(1), 135–148. https://doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v9i1.21208
Fairclough, N. (1995). Critical discourse analysis: The critical study of language. Longman.
Farahani, M. V., & Kazemian, R. (2021). Speaker-Audience Interaction in Spoken Political Discourse: A Contrastive Parallel Corpus-Based Study of English-Persian Translation of Metadiscourse Features in TED Talks. Corpus Pragmatics, 5(2), 271–298. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41701-021-00099-z
Gay, L. R., Mills, G. E., & Airasian, P. W. (2012). Educational research: Competencies for analysis and applications (10th ed). Pearson.
Håkansson, J. (n.d.). The Use of Personal Pronouns in Political Speeches. 26.
Håkansson, J. (2012). The Use of Personal Pronouns in Political Speeches. 9–20.
Hassan, I. (2016). Critical Discourse Analysis of the Political Speech of the Egyptian President, Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, at the New Suez Canal Inauguration Ceremony. Egyptian Journal, 83 (26).1-38. https://doi.org/10.21608/bfalex.2016.155235
Haris Fadzilah, N. I. E. A., & Noor, M. M. (2021). Examining the Use of Personal Pronouns in Political Speeches by Tun Dr. Mahathir and President Trump. International Journal of Modern Languages And Applied Linguistics, 5(4), 52. https://doi.org/10.24191/ijmal.v5i4.15874
Herman, Purba, R., Sijabat, A. P., Saputra, N., Muhammadiah, M., & Thao, V. N. (2022). Investigating the Realization of Speech Function in a Speech through Systemic Functional Linguistics Perspective. Script Journal, 7(1), 31–41.
Kaewrungruang, K., & Yaoharee, O. (2018). The Use of Personal Pronoun in Political Discourse: A Case Study of the Final 2016 United States Presidential Election Debate. 25, 12.
Mensah, E., Alexander, J., & Ayeni, Q. (2022). The ethnopragmatic functions of Owe and Tiv personal names in Nigeria. Language Sciences, 91(May), 101474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langsci.2022.101474
Merrita, D. (2021). NATIONALISM IDEOLOGY: CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF JOKO WIDODO’S SPEECH IN INDONESIAN PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION. Celtic: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics, 8(1), 112–125. https://doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v8i1.16474
Orji, R. (2016). Persuasion and culture: Individualism-collectivism and susceptibility to influence strategies. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 1582, 30–39.
Pradiptha, W. A., Purwati, T., & Hadiati, C. (2020). Reflection of Ideology: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Donald Trump’s Declaration Speech of Jerusalem as Capital City of Israel. J-Lalite: Journal of English Studies, 1(1), 22. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jes.2020.1.1.2715
Romadlani, M. M. I. (2021). Personal Pronouns in American Presidential Political Discourse. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics, 15.
Sari, C. C. (2020). CONVERSATION ANALYSIS: TURN-TAKING MECHANISM AND POWER RELATION IJ CLASSROOM SETTING. Celtic: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v7i2.12598
Savoy, J. (2018). Analysis of the style and the rhetoric of the 2016 US presidential primaries. Digital Scholarship in the Humanities, 33(1), 143–159. https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqx007
Setiarini, N., Winarni, I., & Junining, E. (2019). Rhetorical Devices of Pronoun on Donald Trump’s Presidential Speech “Remarks by President Trump to March for Life Participants and Pro-Life Leaders.” Alphabet, 2(2), 62–74. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.alphabet.2019.02.02.04
Suryaningsih, Y. (2021). A Critical Discourse Analysis of Personal Pronouns in Greta Thunberg’s Speeches. SAGA: Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 2(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.21460/saga.2020.21.34
Tawfiq Bataineh, M. (2019). Linguistic and Pragmatic Devices in King Abdullah’s Speech: A Political Discourse Analysis. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 8(2), 40. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.8n.2p.40
Wahyuningsih, S. (2018). A Discourse Analysis Personal Pronouns in Donald Trump’s Inauguration Speech. ELLiC Proceedings, 2, 346–350.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Dian Luthfiyati, Fitria Nur Hamidah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright to publish without restrictions and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.