PERANCANGAN DAN REALISASI RANGKAIAN CHARGER PADA PEMBANGKIT SELL SURYA UNTUK APLIKASI RUMAH TANGGA

Abstract

Application of technology for the benefit of society by utilizing matahahari rays, where it is
possible use in locations that do not allow use of other alternative energy sources. Sunlight can
generate electricity with solar cell power plant applications, this energy is almost never missing a
day at certain locations with enough intensity radiation to produce electrical energy. Although
currently still requires relatively high costs for solar cells, but by considering the factors easy
maintenance and does not require routine maintenance every day, the charger circuit components
readily available in the market, may be set with the charging rate varies.
In this scheme by considering the design of circuits that are sensitive to the setting conditions
of charging batteries in the charging condition or already full, with utilization of the op-amp as a
comparator and SCR components as a component of the charging rate of electric energy to the solar
batteries, besides that also use power transistors as switches electronically at the time of charging
and at the electric charge on the batteries is full.
The result of design equipment design charger with practical design with a very low cost, set
the charging rate can vary up to 10 Amperes and components are also easily available in the market.
Tools charger allows for use on other plants originating from, for example, diesel generators,
hydroelectric power, wind power, generating electricity from ocean waves, and so forth.