Application of Kathrine Kolcaba’s Comfort Theory on Children Fulfillment of Oxygenation Need in Treatment Rooms

Authors

  • Roza Indra Yeni

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v8i1.4019

Keywords:

Oxygenation, Comfort Kolcaba, theory

Abstract

APLIKASI TEORI COMFORT KATHERINE KOLCABA PADA ANAK
DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGENASI
DI RUANG PERAWATAN

Application of Kathrine Kolcaba’s Comfort Theory on Children Fulfillment of
Oxygenation Need in Treatment Rooms

Roza Indra Yeni 1

1Akademi Keperawatan RS Jakarta
Jalan Garnisun No 1 Jakarta Selatan 12930
1e-mail: rozaindrayeni@yahoo.com

ABSTRAK

Konsep utama teori comfort adalah melakukan penilaian terhadap struktur taksonomi antara tiga
kenyamanan dikaitkan dengan empat pengalaman kenyamanan. Kebutuhan oksigen merupakan
kebutuhan fisiologis bagi manusia. Pemenuhan kebutuhan oksigen merupakan fungsi sistem
pernapasan dan sistem kardiovaskuler. Gangguan kedua sistem tersebut menyebabkan
ketidaknyamanan pada anak karena kebutuhan oksigen terganggu. Perawat perlu membantu anak
supaya kebutuhan oksigen terpenuhi agar anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang dengan baik. Hal
tersebut sesuai dengan prinsip comfort dari Kolcaba. Fokus bahasan adalah penggunaan teori
comfort dalam memenuhi kebutuhan oksigenasi. Asuhan keperawatan dilakukan dengan proses
keperawatan comfort. Terdapat lima kasus yang dibahas. Hasil akhir dari penerapan comfort
mampu mengidentifikasi pengalaman kenyamanan anak dihubungkan dengan tipe kenyamanan.

Kata kunci: Oksigenasi, teori Comfort Kolcaba

ABSTRACT

The main concept of comfort theory is assessing the taxonomic structure between three comfort
that associated with four comfort experience. Oxygen requisite is a physiological necessity for
humans. The fulfillment of oxygen is a function of the respiratory sand cardiovascular system.
Disruption of both systems cause discomfort to the child because of the oxygen requisite is
interrupted. Nurses need to help children to fulfill the oxygen requisite so the children can grow
and develop properly. This is as the principles of comfort of Kolcaba. The focus of the discussion
is the use of the comfort theory is to fulfill the oxygenation requisite. Nursing care is done with
comfort nursing process. There are five cases discussed. The final result of the comfort
application is able to identify children experience that associated with the type of comfort.

Keywords: Oxygenation, Comfort Kolcaba, theory

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Published

2017-02-27

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Januari

Section

Articles

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