Description of Workforce Preparedness for Fire Management at Dinoyo Health Center
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/sm.Vol20.SMUMM1.33302Abstract
Background: Dinoyo Community Health Center is a health facility in Malang City that must implement fire safety. There have been 4 incidents in 2020 and 8 incidents in 2021 where fire occurred at community health centers. Preparedness is carried out as an effort to deal with fires from a human perspective. Research objective: To determine workforce preparedness for fire management at the Dinoyo Community Health Center. Research type: descriptive quantitative with a population of 55 people using saturation sampling techniques. There are 2 preparedness parameters in this research variable, namely knowledge and attitudes. Results: The preparedness of the workforce is "ready" category for fire management with an index value of 76.10. The level of knowledge scored 66.23 is "ready" category and attitude scored 85.98 is "very ready" category. Conclusion: The attitude value is higher than the knowledge value. This is because attitudes are not only influenced by knowledge, but also influenced by personal experience, the influence of other people, and emotional influence. The workforce has received fire management training and simulations. The interview results show that the workforce understands information related to emergencies. Suggestion: Workers should increase their knowledge through print media or the internet.
Downloads
References
Alhamda S. Textbook of Health Sociology. Yogyakarta: Deepublish; 2015.
Apriansa, R., Dewi, R. K., & Puspito, H. (2022). Factors influencing the preparedness of health workers in disaster management literature review (Doctoral dissertation, Yogyakarta Aisyiyah University).
Arikunto, S. (2016). Research Procedures: A Practical Approach. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Arrazy, S., Sunarsih, E., & Rahmiwati, A. (2014). Management System Implementation
Arsi Susilawati, 131711123049. (2018). Description of the Readiness of Health Workers in Disaster Management at Community Health Centers in Disaster Prone Areas in West Sumbawa Regency. http://lib.unair.ac.id. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijchn.v4i1.12395
Cahyani, Y. F., & Suharini, E. (2021). Community Preparedness in Facing Fire Disasters in Kampung Pelangi, Semarang City in 2020. Edu Geography, 9(1), 57-65.
Directorate General of Health Services. (n.d.). Retrieved February 8, 2023, from https://yankes.kemkes.go.id/view_article/1507/mengenali-klas-kebakaran-dan-media-pedamamnya
Department of Manpower and Transmigration. (2016a). Training Module: General K3 Expert.
Farhan, O., Hillah, F., Firdaus, R., Kurnia, F. W., Zea, J. M., Nourma, M., Studi, P., Safety, D.-I., Work, K., & Health, F . (2022).
Implementation of Work Safety Through Socialization and Training on the Use of Fire Extinguisher (Light Fire Extinguisher) at X. Swarna University: Journal of Community Service, 1(4), 462–467. https://doi.org/10.55681/SWARNA.V1I4.183
Fire Extinguisher Types | NFPA. (t.t.). Diambil 6 Mei 2023, dari https://www.nfpa.org/News-and-Research/Publications-and-media/Blogs-Landing-Page/NFPA-Today/Blog-Posts/2021/07/16/Fire-Extinguisher-Types
Karuniasih, N., Basri, Y., Murwanto, H., Sungkowo, A., Prastistho, B., Lestari, P., Pembangunan, U., Veteran, N. ", & Yogyakarta, ". (2022). Preparedness of Traditional Market Users Against the Threat of Earthquake and Fire Disasters at Beringharjo Market, Yogyakarta.
Journal of Minerals, Energy and the Environment, 5(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.31315/JMEL.V5I2.4109.G4349
LIPI – UNESCO/ISDR. 2006. Study of Community Preparedness in Anticipating Earthquake and Tsunami Disasters. Jakarta.
Nursalam. (2017). Nursing Science Research Methodology (4th edition). Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Causes of Fires and Classification of Fire Types - Paser Regency Fire Department. (n.d.). Retrieved February 8, 2023, from https://damkar.paserkab.go.id/detailpost/pembebab-kebakaran-dan-bisnis-jen-kebakaran
Minister of Public Works Regulation Number 26/PRT/M/2008 concerning Technical Requirements for Fire Protection Systems in Buildings and the Environment.
Regulation of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration Number: PER-04/MEN/1980 concerning Requirements for Installation and Maintenance of Light Fire Extinguishers.
Regulation of the Minister of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia Number: PER.02/MEN/1983 concerning Automatic Fire Alarm Installations.
PT. Indonesian Quality System. (n.d.). Retrieved February 8, 2023, from http://kiscerti.co.id/article/theori-segitiga-api-triangle-of-fire
Putri, S., Handini, M. C., Purba, A., Sitorus, M. E. J., & Siagian, M. T. (2022). THE RELATIONSHIP OF AGE AND WORKING PERIOD WITH
DISASTER PREPARED ATTITUDE. PREPOTIF: JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 6(2), 1129-1134. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i2.4083
Ramadhani, N. R. (2023). Overview of the fire emergency response system in the Mahligai Sembilan building in 2022 (Doctoral dissertation, JAMBI UNIVERSITY).
Ramdani, R. T. (2022). THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, PERIOD OF WORK, AND FIRE TRAINING WITH THE FIRE EMERGENCY RESPONSE PREPAREDNESS OF WORKERS AT PT. VARIOUS MINES OF BOGOR.
Saputra, D. R. (2019). OVERVIEW OF MAN, METHOD, AND MACHINE FACTORS ON THE FIRE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM AT THE EAST JAVA COMMUNITY EYE HOSPITAL UPT, 2019 (Doctoral dissertation, STIKES Dr. Soetomo Hospital Foundation, Surabaya).
Susanto, B. H., & Wahyuni, I. D. (2021, December). The Influence of Knowledge Level on Fire Disaster Preparedness among Heads of Families, Gadang Village, Sukun District, Malang City. In Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH) (pp. 577-584). https://doi.org/10.31328/ciastech.v0i0.3355
Y. Anwar, I. Setyasih and A. Risaldi, "Spatiotemporal Analysis of Building Fire Incidents in Samarinda City", GEOGRAPHY, vol. 9. no. 2, pp. 82-90, 2021.
Yanti, B., Wahyudi, E., Wahiduddin, W., Novika, R. G., Arina, Y. M., Martani, N. S., & Nawan, N. Community knowledge, attitudes, and behavior towards social distancing policy as preventing transmission of COVID-19 in Indonesia. J Indonesian Health Administration. 2020; 8(2):4–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v8i2.2020.4-14
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Zanuba Syifa' Qotrunnada, Fresvian Jenrivo, Ani Asriani Basri, Fariz Zuvil Arganata
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.