Masculinization of Rainbow Fish (Melanotaenia boesemani) through immersion the larvae with extract of Bee Honey Resin as a natural substance with different doses
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/ijota.v2i1.6047Keywords:
Melanotaenia Boesemani, Masculinization, Propolis extractAbstract
Abstract. The development of export power ornamental fish offers the potential for ornamental fish the production of Indonesia to global force including the Melanotaenia Boesemani. The difference in value having an economy where a male fish have an economic value higher than the female fish. Based on it, this study aimed to examine the monosex productivity male by the masculinization using natural honey bee resin. Methods used to research this is the method with 4 RAL (0,5 ppm, 1 ppm, 1,5 ppm, and 2 ppm). Data analyzed using analysis (ANOVA) diversity if there is the nature of the treatment and continued with the BNT % 5. The results of the study showed that the bee resin (Propolis) could increase masculinized effect of M.boesemani with average to the percentage male in treatment A 43,92%, B 62,74%, C 50,28%, and D 59,49%, while treatment control of 52,80%. In addition also used the measurement of parameter supporting namely survival rate (SR) with the average treatment A 57,78%, B 44,44%, C 44,44%, D 35,56%, and control of 57,78%. To growth rate (GR) have result treatment A 0,0203g, B 0,0208g, C 0,0215g, D 0,024g, while for control of 0,210g. The quality of water includes the value of doing to the morning ranged from 5,38-8,43 ppm and by day ranged from 5.12-7,67 ppm, while for ph in the morning range 6.5-7.8 and by day ranged from 6.1 a total of 7.3. Based on the research can conclude that Masculinization of M. Boesemani by immersion larvae used honey bee resin (Propolis) with different doses impact against the effects of masculine M.Boesemani best at doses of 1 ppm with percentage 62,74 %.
Downloads
References
Agus M, Yusufi M, Nafi B. 2010. Pengaruh perbedaan jenis pakan alami daphnia, jentik nyamuk dan cacing sutera terhadap pertumbuhan ikan cupang hias (Betta splendens). Pena Akuatika. 2(1): 21–29
Billard R. 2012 .Reproduction in rainbow trout,dinamicof gametogenesis, biology and preservation of gametes. Aquaculture. 100: 263–298.
Contreras-San´nchezWM, Fitzpatrick MS, Schreck CB. 2000. Masculinization of niletilapia by immersion in trenboloneacetate. World Aquaculture Society, New Orleans, LA, p. 65
KKP (Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan). 2016. Mendongkrak-Devisa Negara – Melalui- Ekspor- Ikan Hias. http://www.kkp.go.id/ik anhias/index.php/news/c/47/ diakeses pada 28 Februari 2018
Lee YC, Chou LB, Han CM. 2003. Reproduction performance of Melanotaeniaboesemaniunder stress condition in resirculationponds. Journal Research Aquaculture. 16(4): 120–127.
Nasution SH. 2000. Ikan HiasAir Tawar Rainbow. PenebarSwadaya. Jakarta. 96 hlm.
Said. 2003. Jantan dengan Perendaman Induk BuntingdanLarva dalam Propolis Berbagai Aras Dosis. Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian. Universitas Lampung, BandarLampung
Sarida A, Putra D, Marsewi. 2011. Produksi Monoseks Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) menggunakan teknik sex-reversal. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia. 18(2): 42–49.
SoelistyowatiDT, MartatiE, ArfahH. 2007. Efficacy of honey on sex reversal of Guppy (Poeciliareticulata Peters). Jurnal AkuakulturIndonesia. 6(2): 155–160.
Woo K. 2004. Use of bee venom and propolis for apitherapiin Korea. Di Dalam Proceeding of 7th Asian Apicultural AssociatoConference and 10th BEE)ET Symposium and Technofora; Los Banos, Februari 2004. Los Banos: Univ Phillipines. pp: 311–315.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Indonesian Online Journal of Tropical Aquatic
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with IJOTA (Indonesian Journal of Tropical Aquatic) agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in IJOTA (Indonesian Journal of Tropical Aquatic), copyright is retained by the authors. Authors give permission to the publisher to announce the work with conditions.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
