ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEMISKINAN PROVINSI DI PULAU JAWA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jie.v4i2.11875Keywords:
Poverty, unemployment, literacy, life expectancy.Abstract
Poverty is an issue that must be resolved by a country, especially developing countries. Poverty is also influenced by many factors such as income, health, education, unemployment and access to goods and services. The study research the effect of literacy rate, life expectancy, and an unemployment rate of poverty every province in Java Island in 2014-201. The research uses quantitative method. Data analysis using the panel data model by common effect, fixed effect and random effect. While for the best estimation model using chow test, Hausman test and LM test. The results of this study indicate that the best estimation model this study is a random effect model, which means literacy rate significantly negative effect on poverty, life expectancy significant positive effect on poverty, and unemployment rate significantly positive effect on poverty. Therefore, the government is expected to improve the quality of a strong planning strategy so that is can be achieved the purpose for the welfare of the poor, which is a form of success in developing a country.Downloads
References
Aiyedogbon, J. O., & Ohwofasa, B. O. 2012. Poverty and youth Unemployment in Nigeria , 1987-2011. International Journal of Business and Social Science. October. 3(20). 269–279.
Aningtyas, W. M., Suswandi, P. E., Yuliati, L. 2015. Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Universitas Jember.
Arius, J. 2012. Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. 1. 140–164.
Edi Dores, Yenni Del Rosa, J. 2012. Pengaruh Angka Melek Huruf dan Angka Harapan Hidup Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin di Provinsi Sumatera Barat.
Fithri, N., & Kaluge, D. 2017. Analisis Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Jawa Timur. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 15(2). 129.
Jufriadi,. 2016. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Kabupaten Sampang, Madura. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan. 13(2). 252.
Misdawita, & Sari, A. A. P. S. 2013. Analisis Dampak Pengeluaran Pemerintah Di Bidang Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Dan Pengeluaran Subsidi Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik.
Muhtarom, A. 2016. Pengaruh Angka Melek Huruf Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Jawa Timur Periode 2008-2015. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Manajemen, 1(03). 154–165.
Myanti Astrini, N. M., & Purbadharmaja, I. B. P. 2013. Pengaruh PDRB, Pendidikan dan Pengangguran terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Bali. E -urnal EP Unud. (2). 384–392.
Nadia Islami, A. A. 2013. Pengaruh Upah Minimum Provinsi, Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling. 53(9).1689–1699.
Ningrum, S. S. 2017. Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Dan Upah Minimum Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Di Indonesia Tahun 2011-2015. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan.15(2).184.
Niswati, K. 2014. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan di daerah istimewa yogyakarta tahun 2003-2011. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan. 9(2). 82–89.
Nurwati, N. 2008. Kemiskinan : Model Pengukuran , Permasalahan dan Alternatif Kebijakan. Jurnal Kependudukan Padjadjaran.10(1). 1–11.
Prastyo, A. A., Kadji, Y., Barat, S., Dores, E., Rosa, Y. Del, Anggit, P. Y., Nazir. 2011. Analisis Pengaruh PDRB, Pengangguran, Pendidikan Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2009-2016. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan. 25(1). 89–100.
Retnowati, D. 2015. Pengaruh Pengangguran Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Widjayakusuma Purwokerto. 608–618.
Sayifullah, Gandasari Ratu T. 2016. Pengaruh indeks pembangunan manusia dan pengangguran terhadap kemiskinan di provinsi banten. 6(2). 236–255.
Tisniwati, B. 2012. Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan. 10(1). 33.
Vera Liling Yusica, Nazaruddin Malik, Z. A. 2018. Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Aglomerasi Dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terhadap Ketimpangan Antar Wilayah Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan. (2). 230–240.
Wahyudi, D., & Rejekingsih, T. W. 2015. Analisis Kemiskinan Di Jawa Tengah. (2). 1–15.
Wirawan, I. M. T., & Arka, S. 2015. Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan, PDRB Per Kapita, dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Provinsi Bali. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana. 4(5). 546–560.
Yulianto Kadji. (2004). Kemiskinan Dan Konsep Teoritisnya. Jurnal UNG.
Texbook:
Mudrajat Kuncoro, 1997. Ekonomi Pembangunan Teori dan Masalah Kebijakan. UPP AMPYKPN.
Tukiran, Pande M. Kutanegara, Agus Joko Piloyo, 2007. Sumber Daya Manusia Tantangan Masa Depan. Pusat Studi dan Kebijakan UGM.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in the JIE (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi), copyright is retained by the authors. Authors give permission to the publisher to announce the work with conditions. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree to the automatic transfer of non-exclusive publishing rights to the publisher.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This is an open access article and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
