Analisis Persepsi Perusahaan Architecture, Engineering, Construction (AEC) terhadap Adopsi Building Information Modeling (BIM)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jmts.v19i1.14281Keywords:
Building Information Modeling (BIM), AEC, productivity, benefits, barriersAbstract
Salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi efisiensi biaya dan waktu adalah penggunaan Building Information Modeling (BIM) untuk meningkatkan produktivitas di perusahaan konstruksi. Penggunaan BIM di proyek konstruksi telah memberikan manfaat besar dalam meningkatkan produktivitas proyek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi penggunaan BIM serta menganalisis hambatan penggunaan BIM pada perusahaan Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) di Kota Palembang. 100 kuesioner telah didistribusikan ke perusahaan AEC menengah dan besar yang terdaftar di Lembaga Pengembangan Jasa Konstruksi (LPJK) di Kota Palembang. Variabel penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan, manfaat dan hambatan dalam penerapan BIM. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mempunyai pengetahuan tentang Revit dan Archicad sebagai salah satu contoh software BIM dengan nilai rata-rata 4,08. Perusahaan AEC juga mengetahui tentang teknologi BIM dengan nilai rata-rata 3,76 dan responden mengetahui bahwa penggunaan BIM memiliki dampak yang positif bagi perkembangan dan kemajuan perusahaan. Sedangkan hambatan terbesar dalam penggunaan BIM antara lain adalah: 1) tingginya biaya software yang diperlukan oleh perusahaan, 2) kurangnya pengetahuan dalam menerapkan BIM, dan 3) kurangnya kesadaran atau motivasi dari pimpinan perusahaan.
Downloads
References
American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. (2009). An introduction to Building Information Modelling (BIM): A guide for ASHRAE members. Georgia: ASHRAE Inc.
Azhar, S. (2012). Building Information Modeling (BIM): now and beyond. Australasian Journal of Construction Economics and Building, 12 (4) 15—28.
Berlian, C.A., Adhi, R. P, Hidayat A. $ Nugroho, H. (2016). Perbandingan Efisiensi Waktu, Biaya dan (BIM) dan Konvensional (Studi Kasus : Perencanaan Gedung 20 Lantai). Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil vol 5(2), 220–229.
Eadie, R., Odeyinka, H., Browne, M., Mckeown, C., & Yohanis, M. (2013). An analysis of the drivers for adopting Building Information Modelling. Journal of Information Technology in Construction. Vol. 18, 338—352.
Eadie, R., Odeyinka, H., Browne, M., Mckeown, C., & Yohanis, M. (2014). Building Information Modelling Adoption: An Analysis of the Barriers to Implementation. Journal of Engineering and Architecture, 2(1), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-014-0173-7.2
Fundra, Yulian. 2014. Evaluasi Penerapan Building Information Modelling (BIM) Pada Industri Konstruksi Indonesia, Thesis, Tidak Dipublikasikan, Magister Teknik Sipil Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang.
Hatmoko, J. U. D., Fundra, Y., Wibowo, M. A., & Zhabrinna. (2019). Investigating Building Information Modelling (BIM) Adoption in Indonesia Construction Industry. MATEC Web of Conferences, 258, 02006. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201925802006
Hutama, H.R., & Sekarsari, J. (2019). Analisa Faktor Penghambat Penerapan Building Information Modeling Dalam Proyek Konstruksi. Jurnal Infrastruktur, 4(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.35814/infrastruktur.v4i1.716
Johnson, R.E., dan E.S. Laepple. 2003. Digital Innovation and Organizational Change in Design Practice. CRS Center Working Paper 2, CRS Center, Texas A&M University.
Khasani, R. R., & Hidayat, A. (2018). Assessment of bim in high-rise building construction in Indonesia. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 7(7), 112–117.
Kumar, J. V. dan M. Mukherjee. (2009). Scope of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in India. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology. Vol. 2 (1), 165—169.
Larasati, D., Andini Willis, F., Hanifah, Y., Alfi Agirachman, F., & Suhendri, S. (2018). Factors that affects maturity level of BIM implementation in Indonesia; case Studies of 5 construction key actors. Engaging Architectural Science: Meeting the Challenges of Higher Density: 52nd International Conference of the Architectural Science Association, RMIT University, Australia, 673–681.
Lewis, A. M., Valdes-vasquez, R., & Clevenger, C. (2019). Understanding the Perceived Value of Using BIM for Energy Simulation. Journal of Green Building, 4(1), 79–92.
Mieslenna, C. F., & Wibowo, A. (2019). Mengeksplorasi Penerapan Building Information Modeling (BIM) Pada Industri Konstruksi Indonesia Dari Perspektif Pengguna Exploring the Implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the Indonesian Construction Industry From Users’ Perspecti. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pekerjaan Umum, 11(1), 44–58.
Smart Market Report. (2015). Percentage of constractors at high/very high BIM implementation levels. Bedford, MA.
Telaga, A. S. (2018). A review of BIM (Building Information Modeling) implementation in Indonesia construction industry. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 352(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/352/1/012030.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Heni Fitriani, Andi Budiarto, Aditya Rachmadi, Ahmad Muhtarom
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
MEDIA TEKNIK SIPIL Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.