Kajian Kinerja Pelayanan Terminal Angkutan Umum (Studi Kasus Terminal Becora Dili - Timor Leste)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jmts.v13i1.2546Abstract
Kajian Kinerja Pelayanan Terminal Angkutan Umum (Studi Kasus Terminal Becora Dili - Timor Leste)
The Study of Terminal Performance Service of Public Transportation (Case Study Becora Terminal Dili-East Timor)
Nelson Francisco A.D.S.Silva1, Harnen Sulistio2, Sobri Abusini3
1,2,3Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya
Alamat korespondensi : Jln. MT. Haryono, No 167 Malang
e-mail: joshbar09@gmail.com
Abstract
Public transportation terminal constitute of transportation node that function as a place of passenger transit to the other mode of transportation. The study was conducted at Becora terminal in period of time shown less optimum performance services and poor facility condition as standardized for a type B terminal. The objective of study was to find out factors influencing operational performance in Becora terminal, to make recommendation by increasing terminal performance regarding to terminal customer service and also the formula regression model the correlation between quality service and influential variables. Data analysis to be down by importance performance analysis (IPA) methods and quality funcitional deploymen(QFD) methods, also regression analysis to create predictable model and simulation of influential correlation between service variable to quality service. The result of IPA analysis shown 14 attributes of services stayed in I quadran wich become to principal priority of rehabilitation , whereas the QFD shown 8 technical response collected for rehabilitation attribute of service. Model to be obtained by multiple linear regression analysis were Y= -0,328 + 0.276 X3 with value R2 = 0.274 so that comfortable variables (X3) become influential variables 72.4 % regarding to quality service.
Keywords: Terminal, IPA analysis, QFD Analysis
Abstrak
Terminal angkutan umum merupakan salah satu simpul transportasi yang berfungsi sebagai tempat transit penumpang untuk beralih ke moda angkutan umum lain. Kajian dilakukan pada Terminal Becora yang pada saat ini kinerja Pelayanannya kurang optimal dan kondisi fasilitas pelayanan terminal yang masih sangat minim dari yang distandarkan oleh suatu terminal tipe B. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja operasional terminal Becora, membuat rekomendasi guna meningkatan kinerja Terminal terhadap kepuasaan pengguna jasa terminal serta membuat model regresi hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan dan variabel yang mempengaruhinya. Analisa data dilakukan dengan metode IPA (importance performance analysis) dan metode quality funcitional deployment (QFD) serta analisa regresi untuk membuat model prediksi dan simulasi pengaruh hubungan yang terjadi antara variabel pelayanan dengan kualitas pelayanan. Hasil analisa IPA menunjukkan 14 atribut pelayanan berada di kuadran I yang menjadi prioritas utama perbaikan, sedangkan pada analisa quality functional deployment (QFD) didapatkan 8 respon teknis yang dapat dilakukan untuk perbaikan atribut-atribut pelayanan tersebut. Model yang didapatkan dari analisa regresi linear berganda yaitu: Y= -0.328+0.276X3 dengan nilai R2= 0.724, sehingga variabel kenyamanan (X3) menjadi variabel yang berpengaruh sebesar 72.4% terhadap kualitas pelayanan (Y).
Kata Kunci: Terminal, Analysis IPA, Analisis QFD.
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Copyright (c) 2015 Nelson Francisco A.D.S.Silva, Harnen Sulistio, Sobri Abusini
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MEDIA TEKNIK SIPIL Journal
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.