Peran Organisasi Kerjasama Islam (OKI) dalam Penguatan Diplomasi Islam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jurnalsospol.v8i1.19717Keywords:
Conflict, Cooperation, Diplomacy, Islam , OICAbstract
Diplomacy is commonly understood as a country's art, practice, and negotiation activity to advance that country's interests. Currently, conventional diplomacy is being practised, which is seen as having many flaws. Conventional diplomacy appears relatively unclean, so it is necessary to build and strengthen clean diplomacy based on an Islamic perspective, also known as Islamic Diplomacy. The OIC's Islamic diplomacy is very different from conventional diplomacy, which has flaws and is relatively dirty in its execution. This article attempts to analyze the role of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation in strengthening Islamic diplomacy using a descriptive qualitative approach. Islamic diplomacy, which prioritizes peace and cooperation to solve problems, is deemed appropriate to protect and defend Muslims' vital interests and to find solutions to conflicts. The authors also found that the OIC plays two essential roles in strengthening Islamic diplomacy. First, by prioritizing cooperation and peace, the OIC optimizes diplomacy. Second, diplomacy focuses on conflict prevention and resolution. This finding could be an alternative to developing Islamic diplomacy as another way of international relations.
Downloads
References
Afzal, I. (2000). Diplomacy In Early Islam. In Pustaka Al-Kautsar. Pustaka Al-Kautsar.
Amrad, A. (2020). Analisis Kecenderungan Peningkatan Islamofobia Di Perancis Pasca Arab Spring
[Universitas Islam Indonesia].
https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/29189;jsessionid=F762E53AF389E19F27
BCEC4BD459F90E
Anandaru, A. B. (2021). Analisis Peran Oki Dalam Kasus Islamophobia Di Prancis Pada Tahun 2015
[Universitas Islam Indonesia].
https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/31701?show=full
BBC. (2017, March). Utusan khusus PBB sebut militer Myanmar lakukan “kejahatan terhadap
kemanusiaan” - BBC News Indonesia. https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia-39227570
Dewinta, R. T. A., Windiani, R., & Hanura, M. (2016). Peran Organisasi Kerja Sama Islam (OKI)
Dalam Menangani Konflik Etnis Rakhine-Rohingya Di Myanmar Tahun 2012-2013.
Journal of International Relations, 2(2).
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/jirud.v2i2.11140
Fattah, A. (2005). Proposisi Kewargaan Dalam Islam: Tafsir Baru Konsep Ummah. Ulumuna,
(2), 239–256. https://doi.org/10.20414/UJIS.V9I2.485
Hidayat, A. (2014). Format Hubungan Internasional dalam Konstruksi Hukum Islam (Fiqh
Diplomatik pada Masa Damai). Al-Maslahah Jurnal Hukum Dan Pranata Sosial Islam,
(03). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30868/am.v2i03.125
Kailani, K. (2016). Islam Dan Hubungan Antar Negara. Jurnal Ilmu Agama: Mengkaji Doktrin,
Pemikiran, Dan Fenomena Agama, 14(2).
http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/471
Kemenpppa. (2016, February). Informasi Singkat Tentang Organisasi Kerjasama Islam (OKI) Dan
Konferensi Tingkat Menteri (KTM). Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dan
Perlindungan Anak.
https://www.kemenpppa.go.id/index.php/page/read/31/572/informasi-singkat-
tentang-organisasi-kerjasama-islam-oki-dan-konferensi-tingkat-menteri-ktm
Kemlu. (2014, January). Organisasi Kerja Sama Islam OKI. Portal Kementerian Luar Negeri
Republik Indonesia.
https://kemlu.go.id/portal/id/read/129/halaman_list_lainnya/organisasi-kerja-sama-
islam-oki
Kemlu. (2019, March). Institusi Ham Di Asean Dan OKI. Portal Kementerian Luar Negeri
Republik Indonesia.
https://www.kemlu.go.id/portal/id/read/104/halaman_list_lainnya/institusi-ham-di-
asean-dan-oki
Khamsiani, Y. (2018). Peran OKI Dalam Upaya Mengatasi Tindakan Islamophobias di Perancis Pasca
Tragedi Serangan 13 November Periode 2015-2017 [Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif
Hidayatullah]. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/43648
Mughofar, J. K., Arisusanto, H., & Hanief, I. (2016). Eksistensi Dan Peranan Organisasi Kerja Sama
Islam. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati.
https://www.academia.edu/30640223/EKSISTENSI_DAN_PERANAN_ORGANIS
ASI_KERJA_SAMA_ISLAM_OKI
Nasirrudin, M., Mulyani, R., & Hadi, N. (2020). Teori dan Praktek Hubungan Internasional
dalam Perspektif Islam. Jurnal Madinatul Qur’an, 1(1).
https://jurnal.iais.ac.id/index.php/madinatulquran/article/view/55
OIC-IPHRC. (2020). Independent Permanent Human Rights Commission (IPHRC) of The Organisation of
Islamic Cooperation (OIC). Independent Permanent Human Rights Commission.
https://oic-iphrc.org/home/#:~:text=OIC Independent Permanent Human Rights
Commission holds its 19th Regular, from 22-26 May 2022.
OIC. (2022). History. Organisation of Islam Cooperation. https://www.oic-
oci.org/page/?p_id=52&p_ref=26&lan=en
Pratiwi, T. D. (2017). Relevansi Penyusunan Teori Diplomasi Dalam Perspektif Islam. Journal of
Islamic World and Politics, 1(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18196/jiwp.1106
Rachman, A. (2019). Upaya Organisasi Kerjasama Islam Menangani Isu Muslim Pattani Di Thailand
Selatan (2005-2015) [Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta].
http://repository.umy.ac.id/handle/123456789/30097?show=full
Ramadhan. (2014). Kepentingan Indonesia Dalam Pembentukan Mekanisme Independent
Permanent Human Rights Commission (IPHRC ) Organisasi Kerjasama Islam (OKI)
Tahun 2011 [Universitas Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta]. In Repository UIN Jakarta.
https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/40464
Saptomo, B. (2020). Penguatan Diplomasi Islam. Prodising ISID, 1, 15–20.
https://doi.org/10.37092/PROSIDINGISID.V1I1.174
Siba, M. A. M., & Qomari’ah, A. N. (2018). Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Konflik
Rohingya Human Right Violations on Rohingya Conflict. Journal of Islamic World and
Politics, 2(2), 367–385. https://doi.org/10.18196/jiwp.2221
Soesilowati, S. (2015). Diplomasi Soft Power Indonesia melalui Atase Pendidikan dan
Kebudayaan. Global Strategis, 9(2), 293–308.
https://doi.org/10.20473/JGS.9.2.2015.293-308
UMY. (2015, October). Tujuan Diplomasi Adalah Untuk Ciptakan Perdamaian Dunia – Universitas
Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.
https://www.umy.ac.id/tujuan-diplomasi-adalah-untuk-ciptakan-perdamaian-dunia
UNIDA. (2021). Diplomasi Islam. Universitas Darussalam Gontor.
https://hi.unida.gontor.ac.id/diplomasi-islam
Warsito, T., & Surwondono. (2015). “Diplomasi Bersih” Dalam Perspektif Islam. Thaqafiyyat :
Jurnal Bahasa, Peradaban Dan Informasi Islam, 16(2).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Cantika Niscala Puri, Gonda Yumitro
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.