Penerapan E-Parlemen di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jurnalsospol.v8i2.23556Keywords:
e-parliament, Democracy, DPR RI, Transparency, ParticipationAbstract
This study aims to explain the implementation of e-parliament through the website of Indonesia Parliament. In order to enhance the role of parliament and democratic values, modern legislatures around the world are making use of technology to bridge the enormous gap between parliamentarians and the public. Electronic parliamentary services or e-parliament are proclaimed as a concept of digital transformation and are expected to have a significant impact on three main things, namely administrative efficiency, improved access, and dissemination of information and interaction with the public. By using a mixed research method of content analysis and case studies in looking at two aspects of e-parliament which include information disclosure and participation, this study resulted in the finding that the implementation of e-parliament on the parliament's website is mostly still at the stage of providing information. Given that the parliament's website does not yet provide a simple tool for interactive communication between parliament and citizens in an effective way.
Downloads
References
Arbain, Hanafi, A., & Anggoro, H. A. (2021). MEMBUMIKAN E-PARLIAMENT. https://openparliament.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/Membumikan-e-Parliament_18.pdf
Bidang Data dan Teknologi Informasi DPR RI. (2020). Buku Panduan Aplikasi AKD untuk Administrasi SILEG. http://portal.dpr.go.id
BPS RI. (2022). Indeks Pembangunan TIK 2021.
Ichsan, M. (2022). Indeks Kinerja Legislasi DPR RI Tahun Sidang 2020-2021 Efektifitas Minim Akuntabilitas. https://ipc.or.id/indeks-kinerja-legislasi-dpr-ri-dari-tahun-2020-2021/
Inter-parliamentary Union. (2009). Guidelines for parliamentary websites. Inter-Parliamentary Union. https://www.ipu.org/resources/publications/reference/2016-07/guidelines-parliamentary-websites-new-edition
IPU, & UNDP. (2017). Global parliamentary report 2017 : parliamentary oversight : Parliament’s power to hold government to account.
KIP RI. (2021). Laporan Implementasi Keterbukaan Informasi Publik & Penganugerahaan Keterbukaan Informasi Badan Publik Tahun 2021.
Meijer, A. J., Curtin, D., & Hillebrandt, M. (2012). Open government: Connecting vision and voice. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 78(1), 10–29. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852311429533
Open Parliament Indonesia. (2021). Hasil Baseline Survei Peta Jalan Open Parliament Indonesia (OPI). https://openparliament.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/2.1-Paparan-Hasil-Baseline-Survei-OPI.pdf
Opening Parliament. Declaration Parliamentary Openness-Provision Commentary-Promoting a Culture of openness. (2016). Diakses dari https://openingparliament.org/static/pdfs/commentary-20120914.pdf pada 30 Maret 2022.
Oni, S., Oni, A. A., Gberevbie, D. E., & Ayodele, O. T. (2021). E-parliament and constituency representation in Nigeria. Cogent Arts and Humanities, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2021.1878590
Neuman, W. (2014) Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. Pearson, Essex, UK.
Parajuli, J. (2007). A Content Analysis of Selected Government Web Sites: a Case Study of Nepal. In The Electronic Journal of e-Government (Vol. 5).
PPID DPR RI. (2021). Rekapitulasi Permohonan Informasi Publik Tahun 2021. Diakses dari https://ppid.dpr.go.id/index/grafik pada 27 Maret 2022.
Pusat Pemantauan Pelaksanaan Undang Undang DPR RI. (2022). Laporan Kinerja Pusat Pemantauan Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Tahun 2021.
Pusat Pemantauan Pelaksanaan Undang Undang DPR RI. (2022). Laporan Kinerja Pusat Pemantauan Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Tahun 2021.
Romanelli, M. (2016). New Technologies for Parliaments Managing Knowledge for Sustaining Democracy. Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy, 4(4), 649–666. www.managementdynamics.ro
Sobaci, Z. (2010). What the Turkish parliamentary web site offers to citizens in terms of e-participation: A content analysis. Information Polity, 15(3), 227–241. https://doi.org/10.3233/IP-2010-0209
Sekretariat Open Parliament Indonesia. (2021). Informasi Anggota: Analisis Kondisi SIGOTA.
Serra-Silva, S. (2021). How parliaments engage with citizens? Online public engagement: a comparative analysis of parlaimentary websites. Journal of Legislative Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2021.1896451
Unwuchola, A. A., Adinlewa, T., & Udeh, K. (2017). An Appraisal of the Role of ICT as a Tool for Participatory Democracy in Nigeria Influence of Television Anti-FGM Messages on Beere Residents’ Perception of FGM Practice: A Review of Cultivation Theory View project Evaluation of micronutrient composition and antioxidant effect of the extracts of the leaf of Justicia carnea View project. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338297386
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Sylvia Febrina, Lisman Manurung
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.