PERAN GENDER PADA TANGGUNGJAWAB PENGASUHAN DAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN (STUDI KASUS DI WILAYAH PENGADILAN AGAMA KOTA MALANG)

Abstract

FAI UMM

E-Mail : viracymut@yahoo.com

ABSTRACT

The objective of this research was to study the gender role and equality in care and education responsibility of their children after divorce, especially in the Religious Court area of Malang city.

Survey method was used and fifteen families as respondent in this research  were taken with purposive sampling that were based on education and monthly earnings level of the women after divorce. The level of education were S1,Senior High School and below Junior High School. The monthly earnings were more than 2; 1 up to 2 and below 1 million  rupiahs. The data’s were collected by simple questioner techniques and interview. If there were anxious data’s its to be continued in in-depth interview. The observation and literature studies must be done to accuracy data’s collections. The datas were tabulated and were analised by Harvard method that were adapted from Overholt et al (Sugiarti and Handayani, 2007).

 The result, that were no equality in gender role especially in care and education responsibility of their children after divorce due to the widow live out of the city, they have  marry again and widow and the widow family factors.

The Mother role in caring especially for physic and attention to their children very dominant and significant than father, and also to the education responsibility especially in giving attention and facilities. The together role of father and mother in the based of S1, SHS and JHS education level were 10,3%; 3,3% and 4,3%. Only 1,3% from total respondents, father give totally the education fee.

From this research, we perhaps its will as input for Religious Court especially in the divorce matter resolving, it must to attention for the widower in care and education responsibilities for their children especially if the children follow their mother after divorce.  The decisions must be observed and be controlled.

Kata-kata Kunci : Peran gender, Tanggungjawab pengasuhan, tanggungjawab pendidikan, paska perceraian