Transfer Fonologis Konsonan Hambat dari Bahasa Jawa ke Bahasa Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/satwika.v2i2.8001Keywords:
konsonan hambat, bahasa jawa, bahasa indonesiaAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan transfer fonologis konsonan hambat yang terjadi dari Bahasa Jawa ke Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif guna mengetahui transfer fonologis apa saja yang ditemukan saat penutur Bahasa Indonesia yang memiliki aksen Jawa mengucapkan kata-kata yang mengandung konsonan hambat di dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 5 orang penutur Bahasa Indonesia dengan aksen Jawa. Selanjutnya, kelima subjek diberi sebuah cerita pendek yang memuat kata-kata dengan konsonan hambat; kemudian, suara mereka direkam. Dari hasil analisis data, ditemukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan beberapa konsonan hambat Bahasa Jawa dan Bahasa Indonesia yang termuat dalam transfer fonologis yang diucapkan oleh penutur Bahasa Indonesia beraksen jawa. Beberapa transfer tersebut antara lain transfer konsonan plosif kendur bersuara, substitusi untuk konsonan berhenti velar [k] menjadi suara glottal [ʔ] pada koda (akhir kata), dan substitusi untuk konsonan frikatif labio-dental [f] menjadi konsonan bilabial tak bersuara [p].Downloads
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