Gambaran citra tubuh pada wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami obesitas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v7i1.6369Keywords:
Body image, Early Adult Woman, ObesityAbstract
Abstrak. Citra tubuh adalah ide seseorang mengenai penampilannya dihadapan orang lain. Umumnya wanita memiliki perhatian lebih dalam menjaga penampilanya. Obesitas adalah suatu masalah yang ditakuti wanita dan dapat berdampak pada masalah psikologis dan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui gambaran citra tubuh pada wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami obesitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif studikasus dengan pada satu orang. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner yang mengukur gambaran citra tubuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan subjek memiliki kebiasaan pola makan berlebihan dan kurang gerak tubuh sehingga memiliki dampak seperti gangguan psikososial: rasa rendah dan menarik diri, gangguan kesehatan: mudah lelah/mengantuk dan kesulitan keseimbangan. Adapun citra tubuhnya secara keseluruhan mengangggap fisik tidak menarik, kesulitan menyesuaikan diri, namun tidak melakukan usaha konsisten mengevaluasi penampilan sehingga disarankan melakukan konsultasi kesehatan dan psikologis.
Kata Kunci: Citra tubuh, Wanita Dewasa Awal, Obesitas
Abstract. Body image is someone's idea about his appearance before other people. Generally women have more attention in maintaining their appearance. Obesity is a problem that women fear and can have an impact on psychological and health problems. The purpose of this study is to describe body image in early adult women who are obese. The research method used was a qualitative approach to casestudy with one person. Methods of collecting data using observations, interviews, and questionnaires that measure the picture of body image. The results showed subjects had a habit of overeating and lacking gestures so that they had an impact such as psychosocial disorders: feeling of inferiority and withdrawal, health problems: fatigue/ sleepiness and balance difficulties. The overall body image is physically unattractive, difficulty adjusting, but does not make a consistent effort to evaluate appearance so it is advisable to conduct health and psychological consultations.
Keywords: Body image, Early Adult Woman, Obesity
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