Eksplorasi dan pengembangan skala qana'ah dengan pendekatan spiritual indigenous

Authors

  • Awaludin Ahya Universitas Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v7i1.7834

Abstract

Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi konstrak Qana’ah berbasis spiritual indigenous. Open Ended Questionaire dalam penelitian ini digunakan untuk menemukan beberapa faktor pembentuk dari konstrak Qana’ah. Sebanyak 259 responden mengisi Open Ended Questionaire dan menemukan beberapa aspek pembentuk Qana’ah, termasuk menerima apa adanya dan selalu bersyukur, sabar dan berserah serta selalu berusaha. Dari aspek yang ditemukan, tahap berikutnya adalah mengembangkan instrumen menggunakan model Likert 5-pilihan. Kemudian, uji coba skala dilakukan dengan 150 responden. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini menemukan 3 aspek Qana’ah melalui analisis faktor eksploratori, yakni aspek Menerima apa adanya dan Bersyukur, aspek Sabar dan Berserah, serta aspek Selalu Berusaha.

Kata kunci:  Analisis Faktor Eksplorasi, Skala Qana’ah, Spiritual Indigenous.

 

  1. Abstract. The purpose of this study was to explore the factor of Qana’ah using Spirituals Indigenous approach. The Open Ended Questionnaire in this study was used to find the forming factors and dimension of Qana’ah. A total of 259 respondents filled the Open Ended Questionnaire and found several aspects of the formation of  Qana’ah, including accepting what they are and always grateful, Be Patient and Surrender, and always tried. From the aspect found, the next stage was developing instrument using a 5-choice Likert model. Then, the trial test was conducted with 150 respondents. The final results of this study found 3 aspect of Qana’ah through exploratory factor analysis, namely aspects of Accepting what is and Gratitude, aspects of Patience and Surrender, and aspects of Always Trying.

 

Keywords: Exploration Factor Analysis, Qana’ah Scale, Spiritual Indigenous.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ali, M. F. (2014). Contentment (Qana’ah) and Its Role in Curbing Social and Environmental Problems. Islam and Civilisational Renewal (ICR); Vol. 5, 3. 430-445

Amir, Y., & Lesmawati, D. R. (2017). Teligiusitasdan Spiritualitas konsep yang sama atau berbeda?. Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Psikologi: Kajian Empiris & Non-Empiris, Vol. 2, 2. 67-73. https://doi.org/10.22236/JIPP-21

Anggoro, W. J., & Widhiarso, W. (2010). Konstruksi dan Identifikasi Properti Psikometris Instrumen Pengukuran Kebahagiaan Berbasis Pendekatan Indigenous Psychology: Studi Multitrait-Multimethod. Jurnal Psikologi.Vol. 37, 2. 176-188.

Azwar, S. (2010). Reliabilitas dan Validitas. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2010). Sensus Penduduk 2010 - Penduduk Menurut Wilayah dan Agama yang Dianut. Jakarta : Badan Pusat Statistik

Dy-Liacco, G. S., Piedmont, R. L., Murray-Swank, N. A., Rodgerson, T. E., & Sherman, M. F. (2009). Spirituality and Religiosity as Cross-Cultural Aspects of Human Experience. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality. Vol.1, 1. 35-52

https://doi.org/10.1037/a0014937

Faturochman, Wenty, M. M., & Tabah, A. N. (2017). Memahami dan Mengembangkan Indigenous Psychology. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Fitzgerald, P. (1998). Gratitude and Justice. Ethics. Vol. 109, 1. 119-153.

https://doi.org/10.1086/233876

Hill, J. (2000). A rationale for the integration of spirituality into community psychology. Journal of Community Psychology. Vol. 28, 2. 139-149.

https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6629(200003)28:2<139::AID JCOP3>3.0.CO;2-X

Kim, U., Yang, K., & Hwang, K.-K. (2006). Contributions to Indigenous and Cultural Psychology: Understanding People in Context. In Indigenous and cultural psychology: Understanding people in context.

Lubis, A. S. (2012). Konsep Akhlak dalam Pemikiran al-Ghazali. Jurnal Hikmah Vol. VI, No. 01, Vol.4, 1. 58-67

http://repo.iain-padangsidimpuan.ac.id/201/1/Agus%20Salim%20Lubis1.pdf.

Mujib, A. (2012). Konsep Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Psikologi Islam. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Psikologi Islami.

https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/bitstream/handle/11617/1746/A1.%20Mujib-UIN%20%28fixed%29.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.

Muttaqin, A. (2012). Islam and the changing meaning of spiritualitas and spiritual in contemporary indonesia. Journal of Islamic Studies, Vol. 50, 23. 25-56

http://www.aljamiah.or.id/index.php/AJIS/article/view/135.

Noorhayati, M. (2016). Konsep Qonaah dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah Mawaddah dan Rahmah. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam.Vol. 7, 2. 59-76

http://journal.stainkudus.ac.id/index.php/konseling/article/download/S.%20Mahmudah%20Noor%20Hayati%20-%20Farhan/pdf.

Rahmat, Z. (2017). Penafsiran Abdul Qadir Al Jailani tentang Qana'ah: Analisis terhadap Al Jailani. Naskah Publikasi. Bandung : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati.

http://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/8862

Samovar, Larry, Richard Porter, and E. M. (2009). Communication between Cultures. Cultures (Terjemahan). Yogyakarta : Salemba Humanika

Sawatzky, R., Ratner, P. A., & Chiu, L. (2005). A meta-analysis of the relationship between spirituality and quality of life. Social Indicators Research. Vol. 72, 2. 153–188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-004-5577-x

Stoltz, P. G. (2010). Adversity Quotient Work: Finding Your Hidden Capacity For Getting Things Done. New York: Harper Collins.

Subandi. (2011). Sabar: Sebuah Konsep Psikologi. Jurnal Psikologi. Vol. 38, 2. 215-227

https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jpsi/article/view/7654/5934

Susatyo, Y. (2010). Mengelola Stress dalam perspektif Islam dan Psikologi . Jurnal Psycho Idea Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Vol 8, No. 2. 14-26.

https://doi.org/10.30595/psychoidea.v8i2.231

Ulfah, N. M., & Istiyani, D. (2016). Etika Dalam Kehidupan Modern : Studi Pemikiran Sufistik Hamka. Esoterik: Jurnal Akhlak Dan Tasawuf. Vol. 2, 1. 95-109

Journal.stainkudus.ac.id/index.php/esoterik/article/download/1896/pdf

VandenBos, G. R. (2013). APA Dictionary Of Psychology 2nd Edition. Washington, D.C : American Psychological Association.

Veenhoven, R. (2012). Cross-national differencies in happiness: Cultural measurment bias or effect of culture?. International Journal of Well-Being. Vol. 2, 4. 333-353

https://doi.org/10.5502/ijw.v2.i4.4

Zaini, A. (2016). Pemikiran Tasawuf Imam Al-Ghazali. Akhlak Dan Tasawuf. Vol. 2, 1. 146-159. https://doi.org/10.21043/esoterik.v2i1.1902

Downloads

Published

2019-03-11

How to Cite

Ahya, A. (2019). Eksplorasi dan pengembangan skala qana’ah dengan pendekatan spiritual indigenous. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan, 7(1), 13–27. https://doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v7i1.7834

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): January

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan agree to the following terms:

  1. For all articles published in Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan, copyright is retained by the authors. Authors give permission to the publisher to announce the work with conditions. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree to automatic transfer of the publishing right to the publisher.
  2. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  4. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.