PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KIJANK (KOMIK INDONESIA, JAWA, DAN AKSARA JAWA) PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA JAWA KELAS 5 SEKOLAH DASAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jp2sd.v1i4.2798Abstract
Abstract: This research aim to produce a form of media “KIJANK( comics Indonesia, Java, and Java Script)” that interesting to help student to read java script. This study uses the research of R & D (Research and Development) and the type of research is the development of research. As a source of data, selected 5th grade students of SDN Kedungrejo 1 2014/2015 school year, amounting to 10 students. And 5th grade students of MI Cemorokandang 2014/2015 school year, amounting to 40 students. This study was conducted in August 2014 in two phases, namely the study of small group and large group study. The results showed that the use of media KIJANK can assist students in learning to read Java script. This is evidenced by the results of validation of some experts such as, media expert validation by 84.6%, materials expert validation by 94%, and validation of expert fields of study by 98%. While a small group of trial results showed that 89% of learning to use the media KIJANK in learning the Java language has received a positive response from students and very valid, also feasible to use for learning. And the test results indicate that a large group 94.5% of learning to use the media KIJANK (Comic Indonesia Java and Java script) in learning the Java language is very feasible and valid to use as a learning medium. The results of this study, learning media KIJANK recommended to be used as a reference for the preparation of teaching and tutoring programs as well as develop other learning media that can support the learning process. Reading sklils of java letter, such as wingnyan (h), layar (/), cecek (=), and pangku (\) now is on the decline, so the need for efforts to increase through the use of instructional media. The result of needs analysis through questionnaires and observation showed that 60% of the 40 students are not able to read java letter, so they have difficulty when doing the exam.
Abstrak: Kemampuan membaca huruf Jawa, seperti wignyan (h), layar ( /), cecek(=) , dan pangku (\) saat ini sudah mulai mengalami penurunan, sehingga perlu adanya upaya peningkatan melalui pemanfaatan media pembelajaran. Hasil analisis kebutuhan melalui penyebaran angket dan observasi menunjukkan bahwa 60% dari 40 siswa tidak mampu membaca huruf Jawa, sehingga mengalami kesulitan ketika mengerjakan soal ujian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bentuk media “KIJANK (komik Indonesia, Jawa dan aksara Jawa)” yang menarik untuk membantu siswa membaca aksara Jawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian R&D (Research and Development) dan jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian pengembangan. Sebagai sumber data, dipilih siswa kelas 5 SDN Kedungrejo 1 tahun ajaran 2014/2015 yang berjumlah 10 siswa. Dan siswa kelas 5 MI Cemorokandang tahun ajaran 2014/2015 yang berjumlah 40 siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2014 dalam dua tahap, yaitu penelitian kelompok kecil dan penelitian kelompok besar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media KIJANK dapat membantu siswa dalam belajar membaca aksara Jawa. Hal ini dibuktikan oleh hasil validasi beberapa ahli antara lain, validasi ahli media sebesar 84.6%, validasi ahli materi sebesar 94%, dan validasi ahli bidang studi sebesar 98%. Sementara hasil uji coba kelompok kecil menunjukkan bahwa 89% pembelajaran menggunakan media KIJANK dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jawa ternyata mendapat respon positif dari siswa dan sangat valid serta layak digunakan untuk pembelajaran. Dan hasil uji coba kelompok besar menunjukkan bahwa 94.5% pembelajaran menggunakan media KIJANK (Komik Indonesia Jawa dan Aksara Jawa) dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jawa sangat layak dan valid digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini, media pembelajaran KIJANK disarankan untuk dipergunakan sebagai acuan penyusunan program pengajaran dan bimbingan belajar serta mengembangkan media pembelajaran lain yang dapat mendukung proses pembelajaran.
Kata Kunci : maningkatkan, membaca, huruf Jawa, KIJANK
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