HUBUNGAN ANTARA RELIGIUSITAS DENGAN SIKAP TERHADAP HOMOSEKSUAL PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v5i2.4558Keywords:
religiosity, attitude toward homosexual, Syiah Kuala University studentAbstract
Sikap mahasiswa terhadap homoseksual dapat memengaruhi perkembangan homoseksual. Salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhi sikap mahasiswa terhadap homoseksual adalah religiusitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara religiusitas dengan sikap terhadap homoseksual pada mahasiswa Universitas Syiah Kuala. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel proportionated stratified random sampling dengan jumlah 391 responden (101 laki-laki dan 290 perempuan). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Skala Religiusitas yang disusun berdasarkan teori Hamzah, dkk dan Skala Sikap terhadap Homoseksual yang disusun berdasarkan teori sikap Fishbein dan Ajzen. Hasil analisa data menggunakan Spearmen Rho menunjukkan koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar -0,180 dengan nilai p = 0,000 (p< 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara religiusitas dengan sikap terhadap homoseksual. Artinya, semakin tinggi religiusitas mahasiswa maka semakin negatif pula sikapnya terhadap homoseksual ataupun sebaliknya. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas tingkat religiusitas mahasiswa Universitas Syiah Kuala tergolong dalam kategori tinggi (98,72%) dan sikap terhadap homoseksual berada pada kategori negatif (95,40%).
Kata kunci: religiusitas, sikap terhadap homoseksual, mahasiswa Universitas Syiah Kuala
Student’s attitudes toward homosexual may influence the development of homosexual. One of the factors that influence student’s attitude toward homosexual is religiosity. The purpose of this study was to examined the relationships between religiosity and attitudes toward homosexual among Syiah Kuala University students. This study used the quantitative approach using proportionated stratified random sampling techniqued. The sample consisted of 391 students (101 male and 290 female). The data was collected using two scales which were the Scale of Religiosity based on Hamzah, et al religiosity theory and the Scale of Attitude toward Homosexuality based on Fishbein and Ajzen attitude theory. The result of data analysis used Spearmen Rho correlation showed that correlation coefficient (R) = -0,180 with significance value p = 0,000 (p < 0,05). This indicated that there was a negative relationship between religiosity and attitude toward homosexual. It meant that the higher level of religiosity was followed by the negative attitude toward homosexual and vice versa. The result also showed that most of the Syiah Kuala University students had high level of religiosity (98,72%) and had negative attitude toward homosexuality (95,40%).
Keywords: religiosity, attitude toward homosexual, Syiah Kuala University student
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