The biological content accuracy of natural science textbooks for VIII grade

Authors

  • Puspa Mega Candra Biology Education, Graduate School of Yogyakarta State University, Jl. Colombo No. 1, Karang Malang, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, 55281 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2948-944X
  • Ixora Sartika Mercuriani Biology Education, Graduate School of Yogyakarta State University, Jl. Colombo No. 1, Karang Malang, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, 55281
  • Endik Deni Nugroho Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Borneo Tarakan University, Address, Jl. Amal Lama No. 1, Pantai Amal, East Tarakan, Tarakan city, North Kalimantan
  • V. Vlorensius Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Borneo Tarakan University, Address, Jl. Amal Lama No. 1, Pantai Amal, East Tarakan, Tarakan city, North Kalimantan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v6i1.10837

Keywords:

biological content accuracy, govermental publisher, private publisher, natural science textbook

Abstract

The properness of concepts, principles, and biological contents of natural science textbooks is essential. The aim of this research was to compare the biology content of  natural science textbooks for VIII graders in second semester. The indicators used to determine the properness were the accuracy of Core Competence/CC and Basic Competence/BC, concept, principle, illustration, and word editing. The textbooks analyzed were those which published by Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture (government) and private publisher. The sample of this qualitative descriptive research was three natural science textbooks which applied Curriculum 2013. The research procedure referred to Milies and Huberman. The results showed that the properness percentages of CC and BC of science textbook published by governmental and private publisher were 86.25% (excellent) and 74.28% (good) respectively. There were inaccuracy of 11 concepts, 1 principle, and 5 illustrations found in the textbooks published by governmental. Furthermore, there were 5 inaccurate concepts found in the textbook published by private publisher. Moreover, there were 37 typographical errors found in the Natural Science Textbooks published by government  and none found in the book published by private publisher. Therefore, the textbooks published by private publisher is better than those which by govermental publisher.

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Author Biographies

Puspa Mega Candra, Biology Education, Graduate School of Yogyakarta State University, Jl. Colombo No. 1, Karang Malang, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, 55281

Ixora Sartika Mercuriani, Biology Education, Graduate School of Yogyakarta State University, Jl. Colombo No. 1, Karang Malang, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, 55281

Endik Deni Nugroho, Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Borneo Tarakan University, Address, Jl. Amal Lama No. 1, Pantai Amal, East Tarakan, Tarakan city, North Kalimantan

V. Vlorensius, Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Borneo Tarakan University, Address, Jl. Amal Lama No. 1, Pantai Amal, East Tarakan, Tarakan city, North Kalimantan

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Published

2020-03-31

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Section

Academic Achievement and Learning Difficulties