Integration of local wisdom through Enculturation-Assimilation-Acculturation (EAA): A solution to enhance problem-solving skills

Authors

  • Ika Nurani Dewi Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika, JL. Pemuda No 59A Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara 83126
  • Baiq Muli Harisanti Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika, JL. Pemuda No 59A Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara 83126
  • S. Sumarjan Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Mataram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v7i3.13385

Keywords:

EAA , Learning model, Learning science, Local wisdom, Problem-solving skills

Abstract

The 21st-Century learning has been widely associated with problem-solving skills in a global perspective but not much related to local wisdom, even though local perspectives are also needed in adapting people's daily social lives. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effectiveness of Enculturation-Assimilation-Acculturation (EAA) model in enhancing problem-solving skills in learning science. This is pre-experimental research by using one group pretest and post-test design. The samples used were 140 students from two junior high schools in West Nusa Tenggara: (1) SMPN 2 Gunung Sari and (2) SMPN 3 Lingsar. Data collection using a problem-solving test refers to Curtis & Denton. Local wisdom integrated into EAA is the culture of the Sasak Tribe, including Bau Nyale, GORA rice, and awiq-awiq. The analysis data was done using Paired t-test/Wilcoxon test, N-gain, Tukey, ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis. The results showed that the integrated EAA model effectively enhances problem-solving skills (sig 0.001). The level of increase is medium, the average level of increase in the six groups is significantly different, and there are differences in learning outcomes of problem-solving skills. Therefore, it can be concluded that the integrated EAA teaching model effectively enhances students' problem-solving skills. The results of this study imply that the EAA integration model can be used as an alternative to overcome the low scientific creativity and responsibility of students in West Nusa Tenggara.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Ika Nurani Dewi, Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika, JL. Pemuda No 59A Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara 83126

Baiq Muli Harisanti, Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Education, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika, JL. Pemuda No 59A Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara 83126

References

Abidinsyah, A., Ramdiah, S., & Royani, M. (2019). The implementation of local wisdom-based learning and HOTS-based assessment: Teacher survey in Banjarmasin. JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), 5(3), 407–414. https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v5i3.9910

Aka, E. I., Güven, E., & Aydoğdu, M. (2010). Effect of problem solving method on science process skills and academic achievement. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 7(4), 13–25. http://tused.org/index.php/tused/article/view/533

Argaw, A. S., Haile, B. B., Ayalew, B. T., & Kuma, S. G. (2017). The effect of problem based learning (PBL) instruction on students’ motivation and problem solving skills of physics. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(3), 857–871. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2017.00647a

Belecina, R. R., & Ocampo, J. M. (2018). Effecting change on students’ critical thinking in problem solving. EDUCARE: International Journal for Educational Studies International Journal for Educational Studies Article Timeline: Accepted, 10(102), 109–118. https://doi.org/10.2121/edu-ijes.v10i2.949

Binkley, M., Erstad, O., Herman, J., Raizen, S., Ripley, M., Miller-Ricci, M., & Rumble, M. (2012). Defining twenty-first century skills. In P. Griffin, B. McGaw, & E. Care (Eds.), Assessment and teaching of 21st century skills (pp. 17–66). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2324-5

Binkley, M., Erstad, O., Herman, J., Raizen, S., Ripley, M., Miller-Ricci, M., & Rumble, M. (2014). Defining twenty-first century skills. In Assessment and teaching of 21st century skills. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2324-5_2

Birgili, B. (2015). Creative and critical thinking skills in problem-based learning environments. Journal of Gifted Education and Creativity, 2(2), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.18200/JGEDC.2015214253

Bray, A., & Tangney, B. (2016). Enhancing student engagement through the affordances of mobile technology: a 21st century learning perspective on Realistic Mathematics Education. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 28(1), 173–197. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13394-015-0158-7

Celik, S. (2011). Characteristics and competencies for teacher educators: Addressing the need for improved professional standards in Turkey. Australian Journal of Teacher Education, 36(4). https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2011v36n5.6

Choy, S. C., & Cheah, P. K. (2009). Teacher perceptions of critical thinking among students and its influence on higher education. International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 20(2), 198–206. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ864337.pdf

Curtis, D., & Denton, R. (2003). The authentic performance-based assessment of problem-solving generic skills. In NCVER. https://ncver.edu.au/__data/assets/file/0011/5015/nr2007.pdf

De Cock, M. (2012). Representation use and strategy choice in physics problem solving. Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, 8(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.8.020117

Demoin, D. W., & Jurisson, S. S. (2013). Chemical kinetics laboratory discussion worksheet. Journal of Chemical Education, 90(9), 1200–1202. https://doi.org/10.1021/ed400059f

Dewi, I. N., Ibrahim, M., & Poedtjiastoeti, S. (2017). Validitas model pembelajaran integrasi kearifan lokal (IKL) untuk mengembangkan keterampilan penyelesaian masalah dan komunikasi ilmiah. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi Dan Biologi, 2011, 7–14. http://seminar.uny.ac.id/sembiouny2017/sites/seminar.uny.ac.id.sembiouny2017/files/PB 2_0.pdf

Duran, M. (2014). A Study on 7 th Grade Students’ Inquiry and Communication Competencies. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 116, 4511–4516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.976

Duran, M., Işik, H., Mihladiz, G., & Özdemir, O. (2011). The relationship between the pre-service science teachers’ scientific process skills and learning styles. Western Anatolia Journal of Educational Science, 467–476. http://webb.deu.edu.tr/baed/giris/baed/ozel_sayi/467-476.pdf

English, L. D. (2016). STEM education K-12: Perspectives on integration. International Journal of STEM Education, 3(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-016-0036-1

Fadli, A., & Irwanto. (2020). The effect of local wisdom-based ELSII learning model on the problem solving and communication skills of pre-service islamic teachers. International Journal of Instruction, 13(1), 731–746. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13147a

Ferreira, M. M., & Trudel, A. R. (2012). The impact of problem based learning (PBL) on student attitudes toward science, problem-solving skills, and sense of community in the classroom. Journal of Classroom Interaction, 47(1), 23–30. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43858871

Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (Eighth Edi). https://saochhengpheng.files.wordpress.com/2017/03/jack_fraenkel_norman_wallen_helen_hyun-how_to_design_and_evaluate_research_in_education_8th_edition_-mcgraw-hill_humanities_social_sciences_languages2011.pdf

Genlott, A. A., & Grönlund, Å. (2013). Improving literacy skills through learning reading by writing: The iWTR method presented and tested. Computers and Education, 67(2013), 98–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2013.03.007

Gorghiu, G., Drăghicescu, L. M., Cristea, S., Petrescu, A.-M., & Gorghiu, L. M. (2015). Problem-based learning - An efficient learning strategy in the science lessons context. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 1865–1870. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.570

Hake, R. R. (1999). Analyzing change/gain scores.

Hunaepi, H., Dewi, I. N., & Sumarjan, S. (2019). Profiling students’ environmental care attitudes taught using Sasak Tribe local wisdom-integrated model. JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), 5(3), 549–558. https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v5i3.10009

Hussin, A. A. (2018). Education 4.0 made simple: Ideas for teaching. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 6(3), 92–98. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.6n.3p.92

Im, H., Hokanson, B., & Johnson, K. K. P. (2015). Teaching creative thinking skills: A longitudinal study. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 33(2), 129–142. https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302X15569010

Karatas, I., & Baki, A. (2013). The effect of learning environments based on problem solving on students’ achievements of problem solving. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 5(3), 249–267. https://www.iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/25

La’biran, R. (2017). Improving speaking ability through small groups discussion for the eighth year students of SMPN 2 Saluputti in Tana Toraja. Elite: English and Literature Journal, 4(1), 51–62. https://doi.org/10.24252/elite.v4i1a5

Listiyani, L. R. (2018). Implementasi model pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis refleksi kelompok pada materi reaksi redoks. Jipva, 2, 58. https://doi.org/10.31331/jipva.v2i1.576

Mastur, M. (2017). Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran di SMP. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 4(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v4i1.10131

McCrum, D. P. (2017). Evaluation of creative problem-solving abilities in undergraduate structural engineers through interdisciplinary problem-based learning. European Journal of Engineering Education, 42(6), 684–700. https://doi.org/10.1080/03043797.2016.1216089

Mueller, J. S., Melwani, S., & Goncalo, J. A. (2012). The bias against creativity: Why people desire but reject creative ideas. Psychological Science, 23(1), 13–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797611421018

Oğuz-Ünver, A., & Arabacioğlu, S. (2011). Overviews on inquiry based and problem based learning methods. Western Anatolia Journal of Educational Sciences (WAJES), Selected papers presented at WCNTSE, 303–310. http://webb.deu.edu.tr/baed/giris/baed/ozel_sayi/303-310.pdf

Opara, J. A., & Oguzor, N. S. (2011). Inquiry instructional method and the school science currículum. Current Research Journal of Social Sciences, 3(3), 188–198. https://maxwellsci.com/print/crjss/v3-188-198.pdf

Overton, T. L., & Randles, C. A. (2015). Beyond problem-based learning: Using dynamic PBL in chemistry. Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 16(2), 251–259. https://doi.org/10.1039/c4rp00248b

Parmin, P., Sajidan, S., Ashadi, A., & Sutikno, S. (2015). Skill of prospective teacher in integrating the concept of science with local wisdom model. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 4(2), 120–126. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v4i2.4179

Parmin, Sajidan, Ashadi, Sutikno, & maretta, Y. (2016). Preparing prospective teachers in integrating science and local wisdom through practicing open inquiry. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 13(2), 3–14. https://doi.org/10.12973/tused.10163a

Pedaste, M., Mäeots, M., Siiman, L. A., Jong, T. De, Zacharia, Z. C., & Tsourlidaki, E. (2015). Phases of inquiry-based learning: Definitions and the inquiry cycle. Educational Research Review, 14, 47–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2015.02.003

Persico, D., Pozzi, F., & Sarti, L. (2010). Monitoring collaborative activities in computer supported collaborative learning. Distance Education, 31(1), 5–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587911003724603

Rahmatih, A. N., Maulyda, M. A., & Syazali, M. (2020). Reflection of local wisdom value on sains learning in elementary school: Literature review. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 15(2), 151. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v15i2.1663

Rannikmäe, M. (2016). Some crucial areas in science education research corresponding to the needs of the contemporary society. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 15(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.33225/jbse/16.15.04

Scott, C. L. (2015). The futures of learning 2: What kind of learning for the 21st Century? https://unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000242996

Shaaruddin, J., & Mohamad, M. (2017). Identifying the effectiveness of active learning strategies and benefits in curriculum and pedagogy course for undergraduate TESL students. Creative Education, 8(14), 2312–2324. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2017.814158

Solso, R. L., Maclin, O. H., & Maclin, M. K. (2014). Cognitive Psychology. In British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data (Eighth Edi). Pearson Education Limited. https://toaz.info/docdownloadv2-solso-robert-l-cognitive-psychology-pearson-2013-kognitifpdf-pr_308a56c5e3f3f8ebec65c75fc4e140bf?data_code=fbf9f1d92ee1c3a1ccc9b249c6fa4427

Suastra, I. W., Jatmiko, B., Ristiati, N. P., & Yasmini, L. P. B. (2017). Developing characters based on local wisdom of bali in teaching physics in senior high school. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(2), 306–312. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v6i2.10681

Syahrial, S., Asrial, A., Kurniawan, D. A., & Pratama, R. A. (2019). Towards improving the critical thinking skills of pre-service teachers in Indonesia. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 13(4), 575–582. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v13i4.13613

Syaparuddin. (2018). Revitalizing Buginese local wisdom in the development of local economy: Constructing paradigm and models. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 175(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/175/1/012142

Thompson, T. (2017). Teaching creativity through inquiry science. Gifted Child Today, 40(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.1177/1076217516675863

Tosun, C., & Taskesenligil, Y. (2013). The effect of problem-based learning on undergraduate students’ learning about solutions and their physical properties and scientific processing skills. Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 14(1), 36–50. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2rp20060k

Veysel, T. (2015). The problem-solving skills of the teachers ın various branches. Educational Research and Reviews, 10(5), 641–647. https://doi.org/10.5897/err2014.2059

Wilson, L. O. (2016). Anderson and Krathwohl bloom’s taxonomy revised understanding the new version of bloom’s taxonomy. The Second Principle. https://intranet.ecu.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/772867/Understanding-the-New-Blooms-Taxonomy-Wilson-2016.pdf

Downloads

Published

2021-11-09 — Updated on 2021-11-09

Issue

Section

Instructional Model