Exploring students’ climate change perception: the key factor of climate change mitigation and adaptation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v10i1.32655Keywords:
adaptation, climate change perception, mitigationAbstract
Climate change has felt by all individual now. Its impact is massive change in human daily life across countries. Therefore, it is necessary to assess students, as a youth, climate change perception. This study aimed to analyze the tenth grader students’ climate change perception. This study is a quantitative design, with survey method. Using questioners, we were collected 283 high school students in Malang, Indonesia. All students are willing to giving their answer to the questions. Students were asked to rate the items based on the quality and relevance to the type of climate change perception that these items were supposed to assess on a scale from 1 (Terrible) to 5 (Excellent). The five items for each type of climate change perception were selected with 25 item questions in total. Five categories are: 1) reality (Q1-Q5), 2) causes (Q6-Q10), 3) valence of consequences (Q11-Q15), 4) spatial distances (Q16-Q20), 5) temporal distances (Q21-Q25). This study reveals that students have a belief that climate change is real. Some students have used to doing good habits to reduce energy use and have the will to tackle the crisis. Students also believe that climate change was caused by the human activities rather than natural phenomenon. Students have a good understanding of climate change, but there are still many students who have not yet taken their action to tackle climate change. From the result, we briefly argue that student’s climate should be integrated in school learning in a form of climate change education to ensuring them taking their climate action in daily life.
Downloads
References
Aleixo, A. M., Leal, S., & Azeiteiro, U. M. (2021). Higher education students’ perceptions of sustainable development in Portugal. Journal of Cleaner Production, 327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129429
Anderson, A. (2012). Climate Change Education for Mitigation and Adaptation. Journal of Education for Sustainable Development, 6(2), 191–206. https://doi.org/10.1177/0973408212475199
Assunção, R., Martins, C., Viegas, S., Viegas, C., Jakobsen, L. S., Pires, S., & Alvito, P. (2018). Climate change and the health impact of aflatoxins exposure in Portugal – an overview. Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A, 35(8), 1610–1621. https://doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2018.1447691
Barkemeyer, R., Figge, F., Hoepner, A., Holt, D., Kraak, J. M., & Yu, P.-S. (2017). Media coverage of climate change: An international comparison. Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space, 35(6), 1029–1054. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263774X16680818
Bessah, E., Raji, A. G. O., Taiwo, O. J., Agodzo, S. K., Ololade, O. O., Strapasson, A., & Donkor, E. (2021). Gender-based variations in the perception of climate change impact, vulnerability and adaptation strategies in the Pra River Basin of Ghana. International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, 13(4–5), 435–462. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCCSM-02-2020-0018
Cresswell, J. W. (2011). Educational Research: Planing, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. Person Prentice Hall.
Fu, B., Wu, X., Wang, Z., Wu, X., & Wang, S. (2022). Coupling human and natural systems for sustainability: experience from China’s Loess Plateau. Earth System Dynamics, 13(2), 795–808. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-13-795-2022
Gezimu Gebre, G., Amekawa, Y., & Ashebir, A. (2023). Can farmers’ climate change adaptation strategies ensure their food security? Evidence from Ethiopia. Agrekon, 62(2), 178–193. https://doi.org/10.1080/03031853.2023.2230959
Gitz, Vincent., Meybeck, Alexandre., Lipper, Leslie., Young, Cassandra., & Braatz, Susan. (2016). Climate change and food security: Risks and responses. In Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2017.1347921
Hansen, A. J., Neilson, R. P., Dale, V. H., Flather, C. H., Iverson, L. R., Currie, D. J., Shafer, S., Cook, R., & Bartlein, P. J. (2001). Global Change in Forests: Responses of Species, Communities, and Biomes: Interactions between climate change and land use are projected to cause large shifts in biodiversity. BioScience, 51(9), 765–779. https://doi.org/10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0765:GCIFRO]2.0.CO;2
Haque, A. T. M. S., Kumar, L., & Bhullar, N. (2023). Gendered perceptions of climate change and agricultural adaptation practices: a systematic review. Climate and Development, 15(10), 885–902. https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2023.2176185
Hauser, N., Conlon, K. C., Desai, A., & Kobziar, L. N. (2021). Climate Change and Infections on the Move in North America. In Infection and Drug Resistance (Vol. 14, pp. 5711–5723). Dove Medical Press Ltd. https://doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S305077
Hung, C. C. (2014). Climate Change Education: Knowing, doing, and being. In Science of the Total Environment (Vol. 650, Issue 4).
Ibrohim, I., Kusumaningrum, I. K., Hamimi, E., Putra, W. E., Utomo, J., Kundariati, M., Hajar, M. U., & Malek, N. A. N. B. N. (2023). Science students’ literacy and faculty members’ perspective toward nanotechnology: Is it needed in 21st century education? Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 19(12). https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/13835
IPCC. (2022). IPCC AR6 Working Group II: Headline Statements from the Summary for Policymakers (Vol. 2022, Issue February).
Leiserowitz, A. (2019). climate change in the american mind. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/CJ2NS
Leiserowitz, A., Maibach, E., Rosenthal, S., Kotcher, J., Bergquist, P., Ballew, M., Goldberg, M., Gustafson, A., & Wang, X. (2020). Climate Change in the American Mind: April 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584¬006¬9060¬3
Leon, M., Cornejo, G., Calderón, M., González-Carrión, E., & Florez, H. (2022). Effect of Deforestation on Climate Change: A Co-Integration and Causality Approach with Time Series. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(18). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141811303
Maibach, E. W., Chadwick, A., McBride, D., Chuk, M., Ebi, K. L., & Balbus, J. (2008). Climate Change and Local Public Health in the United States: Preparedness, Programs and Perceptions of Local Public Health Department Directors. PLoS ONE, 3(7), e2838. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0002838
McCright, A. M., & Dunlap, R. E. (2011). The Politicization of Climate Change and Polarization in the American Public’s Views of Global Warming, 2001–2010. The Sociological Quarterly, 52(2), 155–194. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1533-8525.2011.01198.x
Prasad, R. R., & Mkumbachi, R. L. (2021). University students’ perceptions of climate change: the case study of the University of the South Pacific-Fiji Islands. International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, 13(4–5), 416–434. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCCSM-12-2020-0126
Ratinen, I. (2021). Students’ knowledge of climate change, mitigation and adaptation in the context of constructive hope. Education Sciences, 11(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030103
Rojas-Downing, M. M., Nejadhashemi, A. P., Harrigan, T., & Woznicki, S. A. (2017). Climate change and livestock: Impacts, adaptation, and mitigation. In Climate Risk Management (Vol. 16, pp. 145–163). Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2017.02.001
Smith, N., & Leiserowitz, A. (2014). The Role of Emotion in Global Warming Policy Support and Opposition. Risk Analysis, 34(5), 937–948. https://doi.org/10.1111/risa.12140
Spektor, M., Fasolin, G. N., & Camargo, J. (2023). Climate change beliefs and their correlates in Latin America. Nature Communications, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42729-x
Spence, A., Poortinga, W., & Pidgeon, N. (2012). The Psychological Distance of Climate Change. Risk Analysis, 32(6), 957–972. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2011.01695.x
UNESCO. (2021). Getting every school climate-ready: how countries are integrating climate change issues in education. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000379591
van der Ploeg, J., Sukulu, M., Govan, H., Minter, T., & Eriksson, H. (2020). Sinking Islands, drowned logic; Climate change and community-based adaptation discourses in Solomon Islands. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12177225
van Valkengoed, A. M., Steg, L., & Perlaviciute, G. (2021). Development and validation of a climate change perceptions scale. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 76(March 2020), 101652. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2021.101652
Walsh, J. E. (2013). Melting ice: What is happening to Arctic sea ice, and what does it mean for us? Oceanography, 26(2). https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2013.19
Wandana, S., Arachchige, U., Preethika, P., Wadanambi, R., Wadanambi, R. T., Wandana, L. S., Chathumini, K. K. G. L., Dassanayake, N. P., Preethika, D. D. P., & Arachchige, U. S. P. R. (2020). The effects of industrialization on climate change. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344479407
Wang, B., & Zhou, Q. (2020). Climate change in the Chinese mind: An overview of public perceptions at macro and micro levels. In Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change (Vol. 11, Issue 3). Wiley-Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.639
Ward, D. S., Mahowald, N. M., & Kloster, S. (2014). Potential climate forcing of land use and land cover change. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 14(23), 12701–12724. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-12701-2014
Whitmarsh, L. (2008). Are flood victims more concerned about climate change than other people? The role of direct experience in risk perception and behavioural response. Journal of Risk Research, 11(3), 351–374. https://doi.org/10.1080/13669870701552235
Zeeshan, M., Sha, L., Tomlinson, K. W., & Azeez, P. A. (2021). Factors shaping students’ perception of climate change in the western Himalayas, Jammu & Kashmir, India. Current Research in Environmental Sustainability, 3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crsust.2021.100035
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) agree to the following terms:
- For all articles published in JPBI, copyright is retained by the authors. Authors give permission to the publisher to announce the work with conditions. When the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree to automatic transfer of the publishing right to the publisher.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.