The effect of problem-based learning and naturalist intelligence on students' understanding of environmental conservation

Authors

  • S. Suhirman Department of Natural Science Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, State Islamic University of Mataram, Gajah Mada Street, Jempong Baru, Mataram 83125
  • Y. Yusuf Department of Natural Science Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, State Islamic University of Mataram, Gajah Mada Street, Jempong Baru, Mataram 83125

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v5i3.9817

Keywords:

environmental conservation understanding, naturalist intelligence, problem-based learning

Abstract

Environmental conservation understanding is one of the crucial factors which determines student attitudes and behavior towards the environment. This study aimed to investigate the effects of problem-based learning and naturalist intelligence on the students' understanding of environmental conservation. This experimental research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Praya which employed factorial design. The first factor was the levels of naturalist intelligence (high and low) and the second factor was learning forms (problem-based and expository learning). Two groups were randomly selected from X-MIPA graders of MAN 1 Praya. The data were collected through tests which then were analyzed using ANOVA at 0.05 significance level. The results of the study indicated that problem-based learning affected the students’ understanding of environmental conservation, while naturalist intelligence did not affect it. Furthermore, there were no interaction between these two factors.

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Author Biography

S. Suhirman, Department of Natural Science Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, State Islamic University of Mataram, Gajah Mada Street, Jempong Baru, Mataram 83125

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2019-11-30

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Environmental Education and Literacy