Saudi K-12 teachers' views on English teaching using technology

Authors

  • Aisha Mohammed Al-alami MA in TEFL Student, English Department, Faculty of Languages and Translation, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
  • Munassir Alhamami Associate Professor of Applied Linguistics, English Department, Faculty of Languages and Translation, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22219/englie.v5i1.31613

Keywords:

Technology and Learning English, Computer Assisted Language Learning, Attitudes Towards Technology, English as A Foreign Language, Saudi K-12 Education

Abstract

Teachers play a vital role as key stakeholders in the educational process. They have comprehensive insights into specific challenges that schools encounter, and their perspectives can provide in-depth presentations on particular issues faced within schools. This study investigated the perceptions of Saudi K-12 teachers on the use of technologies in teaching English as a foreign language (EFL). A mixed-method study was conducted in 13 K-12 schools in the southern part of Saudi Arabia to investigate teachers' perceptions of using technologies in teaching and learning EFL. The study involved 35 teachers, both male and female, who teach English at different levels in K-12 education. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires (n = 30) and analyzed quantitatively. Qualitative data were collected through interviews (n = 5) and analyzed thematically. The study found that Saudi K-12 teachers generally have positive perceptions of the use of technologies to teach English in their classrooms. They believe that technologies can improve student motivation, engagement, and achievement. They also believe that technologies can give students access to a wider range of resources and help them develop 21st-century skills. The study also identified some challenges to the use of technologies in Saudi K-12 education, such as lack of teacher training, limited access to technology, and cultural factors. However, the study also provided valuable insights into the criteria that teachers use to choose technologies to teach English in Saudi Arabia. The findings of this study have implications for the development of technology policies and practices in K-12 schools. The findings also provide valuable insights for teachers and researchers who are interested in the use of technologies in EFL in general and K-12 education in particular.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alhamami, M. (2018). Directions to Digital Language Learning and Teaching (DLL&T). Createspace, Amazon.com. Link http://a.co/d/8fSKRyL

Alhamami, M., & Costello, H. (2019). Pre-service EFL teachers’ expectations, needs, and challenges in a language learning and technology course. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 10(3), 593–602.

Alhojailan, M. I., & Ibrahim, M. (2012). Thematic analysis : A critical review of its process and evaluation. WEI International European Academic Conference Proceedings, 1(1), 8–21.

An, H., Alon, S., & Fuentes, D. (2015). Tablets in K-12 Education: Integrated experiences and implications. Information Science References (an imprint of IGI Global): Hershey PA, USA.

Aşık, A., Köse, S., Yangın Ekşi, G., Seferoğlu, G., Pereira, R., & Ekiert, M. (2020). ICT integration in English language teacher education: insights from Turkey, Portugal and Poland. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 33(7), 708–731. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1588744

Aslan, A., & Zhu, C. (2017). Investigating variables predicting Turkish pre‐service teachers’ integration of ICT into teaching practices. British Journal of Educational Technology, 48(2), 552–570. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12437

Bratitsis, T. (2023). Research on E-Learning and ICT in Education: Technological, Pedagogical, and Instructional Perspectives. Springer Nature.

Byker, E. J., Putman, S. M., Handler, L., & Polly, D. (2017). Educational Technology and Student Voice: Examining Teacher Candidates’ Perceptions. World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues, 9(3), 119–129. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1161604

Collins, A., & Halverson, R. (2018). Rethinking education in the age of technology: The digital revolution and schooling in America. Teachers College Press.

Creswell, J. W. (2011). Educational research (planning, conducting and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research) (Fourth Edi). Pearson Education.

Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2018). Desiging and conducting mixed methods research. SAGE Publications.

Gebremedhin, M. A., & Fenta, A. A. (2015). Assessing Teachers’ Perception on Integrating ICT in Teaching-Learning Process: The Case of Adwa College. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(4), 114–124. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1083759

Ghavifekr, S., & Rosdy, W. A. W. (2015). Teaching and learning with technology: Effectiveness of ICT integration in schools. International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 1(2), 175–191. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1105224.pdf

Hartman, R. J., Townsend, M. B., & Jackson, M. (2019). Educators’ perceptions of technology integration into the classroom: a descriptive case study. Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning, 12(3), 236–249. https://doi.org/10.1108/jrit-03-2019-0044

Henderson, M., Henderson, M. J., & Romeo, G. (2015). Teaching and digital technologies: Big issues and critical questions. Cambridge University Press.

Hughes, J. E., & Roblyer, M. D. (2023). Integrating educational technology into teaching: Transforming learning across disciplines. ERIC.

Januszewski, A., & Molenda, M. (2013). Educational technology: A definition with commentary. Routledge.

Jatileni, M & Jatileni, C.N. (2018). Teachers’ perception on the use of ICT in teaching and learning: A case of namibian primary education. (Master’s thesis, Itä-Suomen yliopisto. University of Eastern Finland.

Jayanthi, N. S., & Kumar, R. V. (2016). Use of ICT in English language teaching and learning. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 3(2), 34–38. https://www.joell.in/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/34-38Use-of-ICT-in-English-Language-Teaching.pdf

Kamalodeen, V. J., & Jameson-charles, M. (2016). A mixed methods research approach to exploring teacher participation in an online social networking website. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406915624578

Leahy, S. M., Holland, C., & Ward, F. (2019). The digital frontier: Envisioning future technologies impact on the classroom. Futures, 113, 102422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2019.04.009

Lomos, C., Luyten, J. W., & Tieck, S. (2023). Implementing ICT in classroom practice: what else matters besides the ICT infrastructure? Large-Scale Assessments in Education, 11(1), 1–28. https://largescaleassessmentsineducation.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40536-022-00144-6

McDiarmid, G. W., & Zhao, Y. (2023). Time to Rethink: Educating for a Technology-Transformed World. ECNU Review of Education, 6(2), 189–214. https://doi.org/10.1177/20965311221076493

Merikko, J., & Kivimäki, V. (2022). “Replacing teachers? Doubt it.” Practitioners’ views on adaptive learning technologies’ impact on the teaching profession. Frontiers in Education, 7, 1010255. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.1010255

Mhlongo, S., Mbatha, K., Ramatsetse, B., & Dlamini, R. (2023). Challenges, opportunities, and prospects of adopting and using smart digital technologies in learning environments: An iterative review. Heliyon, 9(6), e16348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16348

Prestridge, S. (2012). The beliefs behind the teacher that influences their ICT practices. Computers & Education, 58(1), 449–458. 10.1016/j.compedu.2011.08.028

Rabah, J. (2015). Benefits and Challenges of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Integration in Québec English Schools. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology - TOJET, 14(2), 24–31. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1057526

Ratheeswari, K. (2018). Information Communication Technology in Education. Journal of Applied and Advanced Research, 3, 45. https://doi.org/10.21839/jaar.2018.v3iS1.169

Riazi, A. M., & Candlin, C. N. (2014). Mixed-methods research in language teaching and learning: Opportunities, issues and challenges. Language Teaching, 47(2), 135–173.

Sabiri, K. A. (2020). ICT in EFL teaching and learning: A systematic literature review. Contemporary Educational Technology, 11(2), 177–195. https://doi.org/10.30935/cet.665350

Saudi National Unified Portal. (2023). Digital Inclusion. https://Www.My.Gov.Sa/Wps/Portal/Snp/Careaboutyou/Digitalinclusion/?Lang=en

Son, J. (2018). Technology in English as a foreign language (EFL) teaching. The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0448

Spiteri, M., & Chang Rundgren, S.-N. (2020). Literature review on the factors affecting primary teachers’ use of digital technology. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 25, 115–128. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10758-018-9376-x

Starkey, L. (2020). A review of research exploring teacher preparation for the digital age. Cambridge Journal of Education, 50(1), 37–56. 10.1080/0305764X.2019.1625867

Wang, Q., & Zhao, G. (2023). Exploring the influence of technostress creators on in‐service teachers’ attitudes toward ICT and ICT adoption intentions. British Journal of Educational Technology. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13315

Yates, A., Starkey, L., Egerton, B., & Flueggen, F. (2021). High school students’ experience of online learning during Covid-19: the influence of technology and pedagogy. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 30(1), 59–73. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2020.1854337

Zhang, K., & Wu, H. (2022). Synchronous online learning during COVID-19: Chinese university EFL students’ perspectives. SAGE Open, 12(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221094821

Zhao, C., & Chen, B. (2023). ICT in education can improve students’ achievements in rural China: The role of parents, educators and authorities. Journal of Policy Modeling, 45(2), 320–344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2023.02.007

Downloads

Published

2024-02-02

How to Cite

Al-alami, A. M., & Alhamami, M. (2024). Saudi K-12 teachers’ views on English teaching using technology. English Learning Innovation (englie), 5(1), 38–52. https://doi.org/10.22219/englie.v5i1.31613

Issue

Section

Articles